Question NW422 to the Minister of Basic Education
11 September 2024 - NW422
Ngcobo, Mr S to ask the Minister of Basic Education
Considering that the consequences of the digital divide extends to basic education and ultimately has academic consequences (details furnished), what total number of (a) rural schools in each province have received computer laboratories and (b) computer laboratories are planned to be built in 2024?
Reply:
a) The Department of Basic Education is in the process of conducting an audit to determine the number of schools in the country that have existing computer laboratories for teaching and learning. The aim is to determine the state of these computer laboratories and what support should be provided to these schools. It should be noted that while provinces like Gauteng and the Western Cape have made strides in equipping schools with computer labs, others such as Eastern Cape, Northern Cape, North West, Mpumalanga, and Limpopo are still struggling to roll out these facilities effectively. This is caused by the limited availability of ICT budgets and other competing priorities in these provinces.
b) The provincial governments have outlined plans to provide schools with classroom technologies in rural schools in 2024. However, the scale and speed of these plans vary significantly across the country. Some provinces aim to expand their current programs, while others may focus on upgrading and securing existing facilities. Despite these efforts, the theft of the ICT devices remains a significant issue, disrupting the educational progress and posing a challenge to the sustainability of these digital initiatives.
c) To address these security concerns and ensure that learners can still access digital education tools, provinces are exploring alternative solutions, such as providing mobile devices like laptops and tablets to students and educators. These devices are easier to secure and can be used both in and out of school, ensuring continuous access to educational content. Coupled with data bundles, this approach aims to bridge the digital divide more effectively, allowing rural learners to be at the same level with their urban peers despite the ongoing challenges in equipping schools with traditional computer laboratories.
d) Table below indicates the number of ICT devices provided to learner, teachers, and schools during 2022 and 2023 financial years.
PEDs |
2022 |
2023 |
||||
Learners |
Teachers |
Schools |
Learners |
Teachers |
Schools |
|
Eastern Cape |
9 896 |
- |
487 |
3 360 |
1 380 |
86 |
Free State |
1 689 |
300 |
544 |
1 775 |
14 |
7 |
Gauteng |
71 494 |
215 |
286 |
62 500 |
4 000 |
1 000 |
KwaZulu Natal |
440 |
235 |
27 |
660 |
360 |
492 |
Limpopo |
44 777 |
158 |
- |
35 740 |
- |
- |
Mpumalanga |
66 701 |
7 130 |
- |
61 691 |
7 074 |
- |
Northern Cape |
13 000 |
204 |
331 |
12 000 |
505 |
- |
North West |
2 793 |
2 397 |
- |
270 |
181 |
140 |
Western Cape |
600 |
1 766 |
1 677 |
21 546 |
1 735 |
1 737 |
DBE |
1 855 |
- |
32 |
840 |
112 |
28 |
Total |
213 245 |
10 669 |
3 384 |
200 382 |
15 361 |
3 490 |