Question NW3822 to the Minister of Justice and Correctional Services

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04 December 2023 - NW3822

Profile picture: Msimang, Prof CT

Msimang, Prof CT to ask the Minister of Justice and Correctional Services

Whether his department has set and/or achieved any short-term targets to fulfil its constitutional obligation of ensuring that the judiciary reflects the racial and gender composition of the Republic; if not, why not; if so, what total number of (a) judges, (b) magistrates and (c) counsel are (i) black, (ii) women and (iii) living with disabilities in each province?

Reply:

Prior to the advent of our democracy, the Judiciary just like any other sector of our society was untransformed and dominated by White males. With this in mind the drafters of our Constitution took a deliberate decision to transform the Judiciary by including a constitutional injunction in section 174 of our Constitution which enjoined us to transform the Judiciary so as to broadly reflect the racial and gender composition of our country. The Judicial Service Commission when advising the President to appoint Judges takes into consideration the need for the Judiciary to reflect the racial and gender composition of the South African society. So is the Magistrates Commission when advising me to appoint Magistrates in the lower courts.

We have committed to the realization of racial and gender equality in the appointment processes of the Judges, Magistrates and counsels. It is for that reason that since 1994, the demographics of the Judiciary and legal practitioners in terms of race and gender have drastically changed to enhance the desired diversity, equality and equity.

a) From the report of the Judicial Service Commission, as at 30 September 2023, the demographics of the judges are as follows:

Total No of Judges:

Province

(i) Blacks

(ii) Women

(iii) Judges with Disabilities

Eastern Cape

19

11

0

Free State

(this includes Judges of the Supreme Court of Appeal)

25

18

0

Gauteng

(Includes Judges of the Constitutional Court and Labour Court)

71

56

1

KwaZulu-Natal

20

11

0

Limpopo

5

2

0

Mpumalanga

7

4

1

Northern Cape

5

4

0

North West

5

3

0

Western Cape

25

14

0

Total

182

123

2

b) The report received from the Magistrates Commission indicates that, as at 30 September 2023, the numeral capacity of the magistrates, is as follows:

Total No of Magistrates: 1 652

Province

(i) Black

(ii) Women

(iii) Magistrates with disabilities

Eastern Cape

142

101

0

Free State

58

49

2

Gauteng

229

213

1

KwaZulu- Natal

169

132

2

Limpopo

117

81

0

Mpumalanga

65

48

0

Northern Cape

26

22

0

North West

73

62

1

Western Cape

138

138

2

TOTAL

1 017

846

8

Percentage of the total number of Magistrates= 1 652

61% of the total

51%

0,48%

Source: Magistrates’ Commission

The required 2% target of magistrates living with disabilities has not been met yet, but I have been informed that this matter is receiving the priority attention of the Magistrates Commission.

c) The Legal Practice Council reported that, as at 30 April 2023, the numerical capacity of the counsels is as follows:

Total No of Counsels: 5 936

Province

(i) Black

(ii) Women

(iii) Counsels with disabilities

Eastern Cape

227

60

-

Free State

85

24

-

Gauteng

3167

825

4

KwaZulu- Natal

216

71

-

Limpopo

342

81

4

Mpumalanga

122

28

-

Northern Cape

98

22

-

North West

42

11

-

Western Cape

132

42

-

TOTAL= 5 936

4 431

1 164

8

% of the total

76,64%

19,6%

0,13%

Source: Legal Practice Council

As noted from above Table, gender parity in this category has not been met yet, but there is commitment to progressively bridge the gap. Likewise, the required 2% target of counsels living with disabilities is among the concerns that are receiving priority attention. However, the overwhelming growth in Black Africans under this category is indeed commendable.

I thank you.

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