ATC130619: Report of the Portfolio Committee on Communications on the oversight visit to the North West Province, dated 18 June 2013

Communications and Digital Technologies

Report of the Portfolio Committee on Communications on the oversight visit to the North West Province, dated 18 June 2013

Report of the Portfolio Committee on Communications on the oversight visit to the North West Province , dated 18 June 2013

The Portfolio Committee on Communications (the Committee), having undertaken an oversight visit to the North West Province from 6 – 8 June 2012, reports as follows:

1. Introduction

This is a continuation of the oversight visits by the Committee in line with its role and the mandate as per: (i) the Constitution; (ii) and the National Assembly Rules.

The objective of the oversight visit served as the measurement indicator against the service delivery commitment by the executives. The theme of the oversight continued to be " Touch, Feel and See" how technology contributes to better the lives for all and amongst others the areas of focus were as follows:

(a) The strides made in the progressive realization of rights as contained in section 16(1) (a) and (b) of the Bill of Rights: (i) Freedom of the media; and (ii) Freedom to receive or impart information or ideas. To this end the Committee visited Media Development and Diversity Agency (MDDA) community media projects, including those community broadcasters supported by Department of Communications (the Department);

(b) Efficiency of the Independent Communications Authority of South Africa (ICASA) in licensing community broadcasting, and monitoring compliance of licensees with license conditions, and other challenges in this sphere of broadcasting;

(c) The role played by Sentech in signal distribution for broadcasting and challenges they are facing in providing services to this Province;

(d) To measure progress made by the South African Broadcasting Corporation (SABC) in rolling out the low-powered transmitters in collaboration with Sentech and ICASA; and

(e) Successes and challenges: (i) experience by Universal Service and Access Agency of South Africa (USAASA) in deploying TeleCentres for ICT services; and (ii) experience by South African Post Office (SAPO) in rolling out postal outlets, addresses and functionality of Public Internet Terminals ( PITs ); and (iii) rollout of telecommunications and broadcasting infrastructure.

The Committee visited community media projects (MDDA and the Department), Thusong Service Centre’s (Government Communications and Information System - GCIS), Tele-centre projects (USAASA), SAPO postal outlets, Sentech and SABC Regional Office.

Furthermore, the oversight also assisted the Committee to measure progress on the issues already raised during the previous oversight visits.

2. Delegation

2.1 Members

The delegation was divided as follows:

GROUP A : Mr SE Kholwane (ANC Chairperson and leader of delegation); Ms S Tsebe (ANC) and Ms M Shinn (DA).

Group B: Mr G Schneemann (ANC Whip and leader of Group A); Ms W Newhoudt-Druchen (ANC); Mr D Kekana (ANC); Ms Z Ndlazi (ANC) and Mr A Steyn (DA).

2.2 Support Staff

Ms P Sibisi (Committee Secretary), Ms S Peer (Committee Secretary), Mr S Nene (Committee Researcher), Mr N Mangweni and Ms N Diya (Committee Assistants), Mr K Matlala (Assistant to Mr Kekana); Mr F Deysel and Ms R Davids (Sign language interpreters for Ms Newhoudt-Druchen).

2.3 Stakeholders accompanying the Committee

The Department, SAPO, South African Broadcasting Corporation (SABC), Media Diversity and Development Agency (MDDA), USAASA, GCIS, ICASA, and Sentech.

Day 1 (6 June 2012)

Group A visited the following projects: (i) Vaaltar FM Radio Station; (ii) Tabea Media Centre; and (iii) Moretele Thusong Service Centre.

Group B visited the following project: (i) Leretlhabetse Thusong Service Centre and Telecentre ; (ii) Lethlapile Community Radio Station; (iii) Lethlapile Post Office; and (iv) Mabeskraal Telecentre .

GROUP A

3. Vaaltar FM

The Committee was welcomed by the Station Manager, Mrs Tshepiso Motlogela and the members of the Board of Directors of Vaaltar FM.

3.1 Overview of Vaaltar FM

Vaaltar FM is located in Taung, Dr Ruth Segomotsi Mompati District Municipality, under the local Municipality of Greater Taung . It is situated 71km from Vryburg and 148km to Kimberly. Taung is an area that mainly survives through farming. The station is built in a poverty stricken region and it is the most underpaying station in South Africa .

Vaaltar FM has been registered as a Non-Profit Organization (NPO). It was granted a license by ICASA in 2000 and was subsequently granted another four years license in October 2008. It will celebrate its 12th year of existence in November 2012.

The concept started in 1995 as a result of the merger of two (2) community radio stations, Vaalharts Community Radio and Taung Community Radio, to form one community radio station, Vaaltar FM. The station received blessings of Chefs Mothibi , Chief Mankuroane and Chief Motlhabane .

3.2 Programming

The station has the mandate to: (i) motivate and inspire the community; (ii) advocate on behalf of the community it serves; (iii) empower the community in gaining necessary knowledge and skills that will help develop the socio-economic factors; and (iv) instill positive lifestyle amongst society in general through quality programming.

3.3 Achievements

The station has the following achievements: (i) three (3) community members and four staff members attended an End-User Computing NQF level 3 course and they all graduated; (ii) clothes were handed over to the needy families in the community, schools and organizations for people with disabilities; (iii) the number of clients placing adverts with the station has increased; (iv) fully compliant with its license conditions and consistently submits compliance reports to ICASA; and (v) the radio station is accessible to people outside the area through an audio-streaming software application and would in future be accessible through cell-phones and Internet.

3.4 Challenges faced by the Station

The station has the following challenges:

3.4.1 Governance

· Old policies that have not been amended; and

· Inconsistency in financial and resource management.

3.4.2 Finance

· Lack of skilled and competent financial manager; and

· Unresolved debt with the South African Music Rights Organisation (SAMRO).

3.4.3 Old Studio Equipment

· The Department’s pronouncement at the National Community Broadcasters Conference in Limpopo in 2007 to roll out broadcasting infrastructure had not been fulfilled;

· Station paying R5000 rent in an old building; and

· No alternative source of power when there are electricity disruptions.

3.4.4 Need for a vehicle

· The station had requested MDDA for an Outside Broadcasting (OB) van (vehicle) to assist the stations’ efforts of reaching out to the broader community, especially those currently not covered; and

· MDDA had not yet responded to the station’s request.

3.4.5 Human capital

· The station was unable to pay its volunteers reasonable stipends due to lack of alternative sources of revenue.

3.4.5 Frequency adjustment .

· Station would like to cover the entire Dr Ruth Mompati District Municipality.

3.4.6 Advertising

· No support from national and provincial government departments except for Greater Taung municipality, GCIS and small number of local businesses; and

· The station is not happy with the use of Media Advertising Brokers.

3.5 Observations

The Committee noted the following: (i) The Department is currently looking at the findings after it had commissioned a research study on how to improve the support provided to the community broadcasting sector; and (ii) the commitment of SAPO to be in contact with the station so that they can place advertisement as and when there are new products and services on offer, for example, Motor Vehicle License Renewal.

3.6 Recommendations

The Committee recommends that: (i) the Department should provide a progress report on the undertakings it made in relation to providing support to the station; (ii) ICASA and Sentech must assist the station regarding the expansion of coverage following the station’s request to extend its footprint; (iii) MDDA should provide a progress report regarding the SAMRO issues, especially the criteria used to determine payment options; and (iv) ICASA should come to the area and hold workshops at community level to highlight consumer awareness issues.

4. TABEA VAAL TIMES

The Committee found that the Tabea Vaal Times is an independently-owned publication, which covers news, advertising and communication. The newspaper has a staff compliment of seven (7) people. Tabea is not yet a beneficiary of MDDA and has not previously applied for grant funding.

4.1 Challenges

The station highlighted the following challenges: (i) still waiting for a response on its application to secure a building where the newspaper will operate at a total cost of R1 800 per month; (ii) high printing costs charged by Harold Publishing and Caxton publishers; (iii) printing companies prioritising retail shops printing orders ahead of the community media; (iv) no funding from MDDA; (v) anti-competitive behavior by conglomerates has necessitated the newspaper to turn down an offer of R120 000 to buy them off at the end of 2011; (vi) Premier’s Office using advertising brokers when placing adverts in the newspaper; (vii) income generated by the newspaper is used to pay stipends and distribution costs.

4.2 Way Forward

MDDA committed to assisting Tabea Vaal Times once it has secured new premises.

5. Moretele Thusong Service Centre

5.1 Overview of Moretele Thusong Service Centre

The Thusong Service Centre is a programme of government, which was initiated in 1999 as a primary vehicle for the implementation of development in communications and information serviced and to integrate government services into primarily-rural communities. This was done to address historical, social and economic factors which limited access to information, services and participation by citizens, as they had to travel long distances to access these services.

5.2 Challenges

The following challenges were highlighted during the presentation: (i) the Centre was neglected even though it was still new; (ii) no Service Level Agreements ( SLAs ) signed by sector department except for Department of Home Affairs; (iii) no access to postal services; (iv) no community radio in the municipality; (v) no signage directing people to the Centre; (vi) no parking facilities; and (vii) no Telkom network points at the Centre.

5.3 Observations

The Committee noted that: (i) the building was empty with an exception of one box containing government information; and (ii) management, staff and the community were not educated about the services offered by entities such as Sentech, USAASA, ICASA etc.

5.4 Recommendations

The Committee recommends that: (i) SAPO must provide the community with a mobile Post Office; (ii) ICASA to give a report regarding all Post Office outlets which upon inspection were found to have not complied with their postal service license conditions as well as non-compliance issues by Sentech in relation to all connected signal distribution transmitters that were supposed to be switched on but were awaiting the Minister’s availability to attend the switching-on ceremony; (iii) the Department and its entities must visit Moretele and hold educational workshops on Digital Terrestrial Television (DTT) Migration, Universal Service and Access, broadband and consumer issues such as Information Communication Technology (ICT) products that are not type approved by ICASA, including the dual- sim -card-carrying mobile phones that are illegally sold in the market; (iv) USAASA must provide a provincial breakdown of all 400 ICT Centres under the Rapid Deployment Programme and the total number of hubs that will be rolled out in the province; (v) GCIS must provide a report on a turnaround strategy of utilising the five Thusong Service Centres in the province; (vi) the Department must provide a comprehensive report on the number of community media used to advertise the DTT campaign; (vii) the Department must conduct a public awareness campaign on DTT.

GROUP B

6. Leretlhabetse Thusong Service Centre and Tele-centre

The Committee was welcomed by Mr Joseph Moloisame , Tele-centre Manager and Ms Sophy Mashishi, Tele-centre Administrator, and was later joined by Mr Enoch Lamola , Thusong Centre Manager.

6.1 Overview of the Centre

The Leretlhabetse Thusong Service Centre is located in the Lebotloane village under Chief MolatlhegiNawa , Moretele Local Municipality in the Bojanala District Municipality . The Centre was opened on 6 July 2012 by President Jacob Zuma, who was then Deputy President. It services 17 villages with a community of approximately 60 000 people. The Centre is monitored by Moretele Local Municipality , the Premiers Office and GCIS. It services four primary schools ( Bogosi , Sekhopi , Baleseng and MasiloMatsho ), three high schools ( Latlape , Thulare and Motswatemeng ), as well as Boipelo , Phaphamang and Dirwa day care centres. In the pipeline is an establishment of a clinic, a post office and a community radio station.

6.2 Services Rendered at the Centre

The Department of Home Affairs provides the following services on Tuesdays and Thursdays: (i) identity document applications; (ii) issuing of identity documents; (iii) birth certificate applications; (iv) issuing of birth certificates; (v) late registrations of births; and (vi) enquiries.

The South African Social Security Agency (SASSA) provides the following services: (i) child support grants; (ii) old age grants; (iii) procurators; and (iv) life certificates.

Social Development renders their services on Tuesdays namely: (i) supervision of foster care grants; and (ii) family disputes.

South African Police Services (SAPS) renders services in accordance to the SASSA programme in respect of: (i) certification of copies; (ii) normal affidavits; and (iii) SASSA affidavits.

Due to lack of clients, the Department of Labour ( DoL ) only renders their services on the last Thursday of every month.

The Rural Development/Disaster Desk is at the centre on a daily basis and is in partnership with Bojanala District Substance and Drug Abuse Association ( BODISAC) for outreach programmes as well as marketing their services.

GCIS provides government information to communities by means of Internet access and government magazines such as Vukuzenzele .

Standard Bank assists the community in the opening of accounts for SASSA beneficiaries and encourages people to make use of the bank for grant payments.

Consumer Affairs office educates people of their rights as consumers particularly during the registration of grants.

6.3 Tele-centre

The Tele-centre is a Non-Governmental Organisation (NGO) which provides the following services to the community from the surrounding villages: (i) Internet and email services; (ii) basic computer skills; (iii) referral information; (iv) job preparation; (v) entrepreneurial skills; (vi) life skills; and (vii) career guidance.

On 17 September 2011, a robbery took place at the Centre in the presence of two security officers who were on night-shift duty. The following goods were stolen from the Centre: (i) one (1) HP printer; (ii) one (1) black Lexmark printer; (iii) nine (9) white computer mouse; (iv) ten (10) computer Central Processing Units (CPUs) and (v) ten (10) keyboards. However, they were recovered by the SAPS.

On 5 April 2012 USAASA donated ten (10) computers to the Tele-centre and installation was effected on 9 April 2012, inclusive of the configuration for Internet access by an Information Technology (IT) technician from the State Information Technology Agency (SITA).

6.4 Achievements

The Centre has the following achievements: (i) serviced 15 000 people since it was opened; (ii) National Youth Development Agency (NYDA) was brought to the Centre as a youth advisory centre point and to help youth start businesses; (iii) partnerships were formed with Council for Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) and the University of South Africa (UNISA); (iv) 700 students trained in computer skills of which 265 have managed to find employment in various sectors; (v) assisted youth with career guidance, living healthy lifestyles and starting their own businesses; and (vi) partnerships were also formed with the Bojanala District Substance and Drug Abuse Association ( BODISAC) and other NGO’s in Lebotloane and Moretele Local Municipality.

NYDA and A1 Chemicals, which is a manufacturer of industrial and home detergents, have partnered to create self-employment opportunities for young people aged between 18 and 35. The project was initiated where unemployed youth underwent a selection process to ensure that deserving applicants are selected. This will ensure people are focused, business minded and able to sustain their businesses. Applications were submitted by the youth through the Tele-centre, from different areas namely: Lebotloane ; De-greens; Bolantlokwe ; Mmukubyane ; Flinkzyndrift ; Little Trust and Swartboom . There were 22 successful applicants and a workshop was held with them where they were trained in Business Management and implementation of activities associated with running a business such as planning a business and organizing a business.

6.5 Challenges

The following challenges were raised at the Thusong Service Centre and Tele-centre: (i) the lights are not working, roof is leaking and air conditioners are out of order; (ii) security is a problem and there is no working alarm system, no burglar bars and there is a shortage of security staff and those present are unarmed; (iii) there is a lack of access for people with disabilities (those who are using wheelchairs); (iv) the entrance to the Centre needs to be fixed and upgraded to ensure proper access control is conducted by security personnel; (v) staff at the Tele-centre are not being remunerated; and (vi) the Tele-centre equipment is not in a working condition.

6.6 Observations

The Committee noted that the building was too cold and not conducive to work in.

6.7 Recommendations

The Committee therefore recommends that: (i) the municipality should fix the building as soon as possible; and (ii) the municipality should provide gas heaters at the Centre as soon as possible.

7. Letlhabile Community Radio Station

The Committee was welcomed by Acting Station Manager, Mr Zidane Chitheka .

7.1 Overview of the Radio Station

Four (4) youth from Letlhabile initiated the concept of starting a community radio station in 1997 and started broadcasting in 2000. Dr Molefe offered his house to be utilised as a studio and assisted with payment of the initial application. The main aim of the radio station was to help remove youth from streets, give them a voice to express themselves and to educate and inform the community.

The radio station has 29 staff members broken down as follows: six (6) news readers; nineteen (18) presenters (2 are on the management team); two (2) security personnel; a housekeeper; Station Manager and an Administrative Officer. There are five (5) trainees of which four (4) are females and one is male.

In 2009, the Department funded the community radio station with studio equipment and renovated the studio. The main source of income for the radio station is through Media Connection and GCIS.

7.2 Achievements

Letlhabile community radio station successfully achieved the following: (i) produced highly skilled staff that were later employed by Motsweding FM, Capricorn FM, North West FM and YFM, as well as ICASA; (ii) taking part in “Bring a girl child to work”, together with Borakalalo Game Reserve and Cell-C; and (iii) improved content on social issues with the help of NGO’s such as: Letlhabile Network Against Domestic Violence, Child Abuse and HIV/AIDS (LENADOVICA), Kutullo Disability Care Centre, Maboloka HIV and Aids Awareness Organisation (MAHAAO), Rekakgona Old Age Home, and Phaphamang Traditional Healers.

7.3 Challenges

The station highlighted the following challenges: (i) unable to reach Brits due to the position of the station’s antenna; (ii) currently broadcasts from a rented house; (iii) no transport for staff; (iv) no relationship between the station and Madibeng Municipality; (v) provides own signal distribution due to high cost for Sentech signal; (vi) financial constraints due to the lack of advertisements; (vii) Motswako Media still owes the station a substantial amount of money and the station has not been able to recover the it; (viii) no support from the Board; (ix) the station is unable to retain female staff members mainly due to staff poaching; and (x) no funding from MDDA .

The MDDA responded to the challenge on site and confirmed that the application for funding had been approved in principle for the amount of R1 million for a new transmitter, salaries, rent, as well as capacity building for staff.

7.4 Observation

The Committee noted and was pleased that the MDDA has approved the grant for the station which should be received by the end of June 2012.

7.5 Recommendation

The Committee recommends that an urgent workshop must be held to assist Board Members in understanding their fiduciary role in the community media sector.

8. Lethlabile Post Office

8.1 Overview

Lethlabile has a population of 20 000 with the following points of presence: Maboloka West Post Office and Rabokala Retail Postal Agency (RPA). The Post Office has one (1) branch manager, two (2) tellers and one (1) postal assistants and services about 4840 clients a month.

The Post Office provides the following services:(i) pension payouts; (ii) money transfers; (iii) Mzanzi money transfers - pin based transfers; (iv) Postbank services; (v) third party payments; (vi) stamps, fast mail and pre-paid envelopes; (vii) national lottery - Lotto; (viii) mail delivery; and (ix) street delivery.

8.2 Mail Delivery

Lethlabile mail delivery depot renders street and post box delivery services, with 3950 boxes on the premises of which 2728 are rented and 1222 are vacant. It has a staff complement of one (1) supervisor and five (5) postmen who are contracted through a labour broker.

Operations include: (street delivery services) (i) three-sized (3) walks; (ii) one (1) expansion walk; (iii) 7617 delivery points; (iv) average monthly volumes of approximately 21606; and (v) post box delivery services has average monthly volumes of approximately 60901.

RURAL STREET ADDRESSES ROLLED OUT (APRIL 2012)

Lethlabile

Municipality

Number of villages

Number of households

Number of delivery points rolled out

45

21983

24661 (2 audit)

POST BOX ADDRESSES ROLLED OUT (APRIL 2012)

Lethlabile

Municipality

Number of Post Boxes

Post Boxes in use

Vacant Boxes

3950

2728

1222

8.3 Challenges

The Post Office highlighted the following challenges: (i) shortages of staff; (ii) no security personnel; (iii) no Internet facilities; and (iv) the Post Office require bigger premises.

8.4 Observations

The Committee noted with concern that: (i) the business office service centre was not functioning; (ii) post boxes are cancelled for street deliveries; (iii) no GCIS information stand; and (iv) although the Post Office had five (5) counters, there were only two (2) tellers.

8.5 Recommendations

The Committee recommends that the Post Office: (i) must market the renting of post boxes (ii) community radio stations should be used for this marketing amongst other marketing strategies; (iii) urgently fill all vacant positions and increase staff compliment to enable full use of counters, and (iv) urgently get a GCIS stand to provide the necessary government information to customers; and (v) management should address the issue of long queues which results in people sleeping overnight outside the Post Office building in order to be first to receive services.

9. Mabeskraal Tele-centre

The Committee was welcomed by Ms Dorcas Modisane , the Centre Manager.

9.1 Overview of the Centre

The Tele-centre was established in 2005 and started operating in January 2006. It was an initiative by a group of unemployed local women. The main reason for establishing the Tele-centre was to provide community members with a facility where they can undergo computer literacy training. The target market for the project is schools, unemployed youth and adults residing in Mabeskraal and surrounding communities.

Mabeskraal is a rural area, situated approximately 150km from Rustenburg. The Tele-centre provides services to over 5000 customers per year from the Mabeskraal community as well as from neighbouring villages such as Tweelagte , Bapong , Letlhakeng , Dwarsberg , Khayakhulu , Ratau . The Tele-centre aims to be a world class community-owned computer training centre within the Moses Kotane Local Municipality by the year 2014, providing the local communities with professional computer training and technical skills.

9.2 Achievements

Since 2006, Mabeskraal Tele-centre has offered beginners and advanced computer skills to more than 800 youth and adults within the community and neighbouring villages.

In 2007, the Tele-centre received a certificate from the Department of Social Development “Certificate of selfless dedication and commitment in uplifting the community to the National Building Progress.”

In 2009, the Tele-centre signed a Memorandum of Understanding ( MoU ) with the South African Local Government Association (SALGA) Learning Resource Group and Umsombovu Youth Fund (UYF), to implement the “DO IT for yourself” entrepreneurship and life skills.The partnership was meant to increase awareness of entrepreneurship.

Learners who graduated from the Tele-centre with computer skills have been subsequently employed by various government departments.

Income from the Tele-centre was used to pay stipends, buy stationery, pay rent, repair equipment, buy window blinds and partitioning.

9.3 Services Rendered at the Centre

The centre provides training skills in: (i) Ms Word; (ii) Ms Excel; (iii) Ms PowerPoint; (iv) Internet services; (v) Ms Access; and (vi) Ms Publisher.

Daily administration customer services includes: (i) photocopying; (ii) typing; (iii) printing; (iv) scanning; (v) Internet; (vi) laminating; (vii) business cards; (viii) photo-studio; (ix) binding; (x) program design; and (xi) faxing.

Technical services – Hardware includes: (i) motherboard replacements and repairs; (ii) failed power supplies; (iii) hard drive upgrades and replacements; (iv) CD- Roms servicing; (v) computer memory (RAMS) upgrades; and (vi) CPU replacements.

Software ranges from: (i) Windows operating system repairs and upgrades; (ii) virus and spyware removal; (iii) system security; (iv) users (administrators/guest users); (v) disk recovery; (vi) full system reload and data backup; (vii) device setup and configuration; and (viii) disk cleanup.

Local Area Networks (LANs) and PCs on a network and Internet services include: (i) modem support (ii) active directory configuration; (iii) file sharing; (iv) firewall; and (v) managing LAN networks.

9.4 Challenges

The Tele-centre highlighted the following challenges: (i) no accreditation on its courses; (ii) the building is too small; (iii) fewer computers in working order; (iv) insufficient funds for advertising and pamphlets; (v) assistance is required with affordable Internet services; and (vi) assistance is required in formulating module content.

9.5 Observations

The Committee noted that: (i) USAASA has previously provided Internet services but currently the Tele-centre is making use of prepaid Internet bundles purchases; (ii) the fees per learner amounts to R1200, which is used to cover expenses such as stipends and rent; (iii) the Tele-centre has various success stories which should be widely communicated in order to assist other Tele-centres; (iv) community members raised the issue of creating a community radio station in Mabeskraal as well as refurbishing the Post Office; and (v) the Tele-centre was well run and very successful in its endeavours .

9.6 Recommendations

The Committee recommends that: (i) USAASA should continue to assist the Tele-centre, including the provision of Internet; (ii) the Tele-centre should engage the Department of Education and other organisations to assist with attaining accreditation; (iii) government premises be identified and submit the necessary applications; (iv) the MDDA should assist the community with setting up of a radio station; (v) and SAPO should assist with refurbishment of the Post Office in Mabeskraal .

Day 2 (7 June 2012)

GROUP A

10. EXCOMBATANT ASSOCIATION (ECA): VRYBURG COMPUTER TRAINING AND TELE-CENTRE

10.1 Overview of ECA

Excombatant Association Vryburg Computer Training Tele-centre was established as a special programme of the African National Congress (ANC) with the aim of integrating the disbanded Umkhonto We Sizwe cadres into the community by utilising their skills to effectively participate in bringing about a positive-oriented change. It was officially launched in February 1993 with its main focus on integration of ex-political prisoners and former exiles in South Africa during the transformation period. The main objective was to encourage use of computer applications in integrating former non-statutory forces, exile returnees and ex-political prisoners back into the society and make them marketable for jobs. The programme was later extended to the community. The Tele-centre has been operating for 19 years and has benefited many communities around North West .

Since its formation in 1993, ECA went into partnership with experienced NGOs that conduct training needs in communities on end-user computing. ECA had two main Tele- entres in South Africa and has stood the test of time and was able to stand on its own ground during 1997. All other former projects/centres of its nature were liquidated except ECA.

10.2 Achievement

The Tele-centre was launched with the aim of training exile returnees, ex-political prisoners and disadvantaged youth in the Bophirima District. The Tele-centre was funded by the Japanese Vocational Centre (JVC) and Danish Development Agency ( Danida ).

In 1996 ECA trained communities in the Bophirima District that included Vryburg, Kuruman with almost 216 villages and Ganyeza which has 90 villages. The training focused on office management, administrative and communication skills. In 1996 ECA enjoyed offers from government through training of twenty (20) staff members of Phatshima Hospital, sixteen (16) staff members of the Vryburg Health District, sixteen (16) staff members of the Ganyesa Clinic and six (6) Board members of Vryburg Hospital. That quantified the ECA training capacity and aligned it to government requirements.

ECA also had an opportunity to train former members of 32 battalion and their immediate beneficiaries in 2001. It also launched a computer training centre in Pomphret in conjunction with CSIR. USAASA sponsored the equipment used in the Tele-centre.

10.3 Challenges

The Tele-centre has the following challenges: (i) no salary or stipends are paid to staff; (ii) it is struggling with rental costs; (iii) the courses offered are not accredited; (iv) lack of financial support; (v) only one computer is in a working condition.

10.4 Observations

The Committee noted with concerns that despite the fact that USAASA has been consistently paying Sentech for Internet connectivity, it is evident, as observed during the oversight visit that there was no connectivity in many Tele-centres across the country.

10.5 Recommendations

The Committee recommends that USAASA must assist and facilitate the provision of accreditation to all Telecenters so that they can be self-sustainable.

11. Vryburg Post Office

North West Province is geographically 106 512 square kilometers. According to the 2001 census, it has a total population of 3 394 200. The total number of retail points of presence was 278 when the total number of retail points of presence according to the total number of population was 339. The total number of boxes on Post Office premises in the province was 115 651.

The total number of SAPO retail staff at Post Offices was 409 and the total number of retail agents was 144. The province intended to establish additional points of presence in the following areas: Modderspruit ; Odinburg ; Erasmus; Tantanana ; Ga-Rasai ; Oskraal ; Segwelane ; Oukasi ; Lobathla and Magosane .

11.1 Vryburg

The population of Vryburg was 49 588 with three (3) points of presence namely: Vryburg, Molopo and Huhudi . The Post Office has a Branch Manager, one (1) senior teller, five (5) tellers and one (1) postal assistant. The average monthly clients were estimated at 6 300 persons. The number of boxes on premises was 2 650 of which 2 240 were rented and 446 were vacant.

11.2 Products and services rendered

This Post Office provides the following services: (i) pension payouts; money transfers; (ii) Mzanzi money transfer – pin based transfer; (iii) Postbank services; (iv) third party payments; (v) products and services – stamps, fast mail, prepaid and envelopes; (vi) National lottery; (vii) mail delivery; (viii) and street delivery and private boxes.

11.3 Mail delivery services: VRYBURG

Vryburg mail delivery depot provides street and post box delivery services. Its staff compliment comprised of one (1) supervisor and six (6) postmen of which three (3) were permanent and three (3) were contracted through labour brokers.

11.4 Mail delivery services: TAUNG

Mail delivery services are controlled and supervised by the Branch Manager. The Centre has two (2) operations: street delivery and post boxes delivery services. The Taung Post Office services 104 villages with 3250 delivery points. The average monthly volume of letters was estimated at 16 481. This mail delivery service Centre has nine (9) staff members.

11.5 Volumes handled by hubs in the North West province from MAY 2011- APRIL 2012.

Mail Centre

Raw Volumes

Inflow Volumes

Process Volumes

Mafikeng

4367386

27055924

36026480

Potchefstroom

2686798

30530199

38548475

Staff complement of the hubs in the North West province in 2012

Mail Centre

Mail Centre Manager

Hub Controller

Mail Centre Admin

Mail Centre Supervisor

Mail Processors

Mafikeng

-

1

1

5

36

Potchefstroom

-

1

1

4

20

11.6 Address roll-out in North West province as of April 2012

North West province has 929 009 total number of households. Since 2005/06, the post office in the province has rolled out 679 100 street and postal addresses and will rollout 264 858 addresses in 2012/13 – 2013/14.

11.7 Challenges

The following challenges were highlighted during the presentation: (i) SAPO revealed that there were more than 10 areas that needed the rollout of Post Offices within the district; (ii) the Vryburg Post Office offers services to a population of over 49 000 as opposed to the postal rollout rate of 1 : 10 000; (iii) there was a high number of vacant positions at the Post Office; (iv) most people prefer street deliveries compared to postal boxes and therefore there is a slow uptake of postal boxes in the area with a total of 4 309 vacant boxes; (v) the demarcation of SAPO into six (6) regions does not resemble the current demarcation of provincial and municipal areas across the country. North West, which is a province on its own falls under Gauteng with its Regional Manager based in Bloemfontein; (vi) the province has the highest retail postal agency at 105 and a shortfall of over 2000 postal outlets; (vii) high number of burglary incidents; (viii) decline in the number of business using postal services; (ix) number of complaints from people about inefficiencies at Vryburg post offices; and (x) The stakeholder management function of SAPO in Vryburg is weak and there were complaints by the Premier’s Office of Vryburg post offices’ the disregard of stakeholders’ meetings.

11.8 Observations

The Committee noted that although the ratio for postal rollout is 1: 10 000 and the fact that there should be postal service within a 5km radius, the reality was that were many people who had to travel long distances to get postal services.

11.9 Recommendations

The Committee recommends that SAPO: (i) must provide a number of postal retail agencies that will be migrated to fully fledged Post Offices in the area; and (ii) SAPO must provide a report with timeframes on when will the rolling out of a Post Office will begin and be completed in Moreletele .

12. Sentech: Vryburg Transmissions Control Centre (TCC)

The Regional Office of Sentech is in Bloemfontein with three TCCs in Bleomfontein , Vryburg and Kroonstad .

12.1 Vryburg TCC

Vryburg TCC has a staff complement of eight (8) which comprises of an operations manager, one (1) office administrator, one (1) team leader, three (3) technicians, one (1) electrician and two (2) maintenance officers. The staff works very well as a team and constant training is provided when there is a need.

12.2 Responsibilities

The Vryburg TCC services 19 local broadcasters and is responsible for maintaining signal distribution in the province. It is also responsible for installation of new signal distribution equipment and attends to listener’s complaints.

12.3 Television and frequency modulation sites

There are 24 low power transmitter sites that are serviced by the TCC.

12.4 Clients

Vryburg TCC has the following clients: (i) public broadcaster - SABC1, 2 and 3; (ii) commercial broadcasters – eTV , Radio North West, O-FM and Jacaranda FM; (iii) Radio – RSG, SAFM, Motsweding FM, Lesedi FM and Umhlobo Wenene ; and (iv) Community Broadcasters – Village FM, VaalTar FM, Mafikeng FM and Kopanong FM.

Television coverage area differs from region to region. Some regions are able to receive coverage of SABC 1, 2, 3 and e TV. Some are able to receive coverage of only SABC 1 and 2 and some are able to receive coverage of only SABC 2 e.g. Groot Marico covers only SABC 2; Madibogo is able to receive coverage of only SABC 1 and 2. Christian is able to receive coverage of all channels i.e. SABC 1, 2, 3 and e TV.

The above applies to radio coverage as well e.g. Groot Marico only receives Jacaranda FM, SA FM, RSG and Motsweding FM when others can access more or less the same. Taung radio coverage is for North West FM and Vaaltar FM.

12.5 Low Power Transmitters

Sentech has rolled out and switched on over 60 low-power transmitters for radio and television coverage in remote areas where coverage did not exist before.

In the North West province: (i) Logagane low power transmitter was switched on during the 2011/12 financial year; (ii) On 29 May 2012, the Deputy Minister of Communications switched on the Dry Harts and Louwna low power transmitters. The 10W Dry Harts low power transmitter provides SABC 1, 2 and 3 coverage to a population of 12 160. The 2W TV transmitter provides coverage for SABC 1, 2 and 3 to a population of 448 whilst the 10W FM transmitter provides coverage for Motsweding FM to a population of 122.

There was a low power transmitter in Dinokana ; however, it could not be switched on due to delays with frequency spectrum approval by ICASA.

During the current 2012/13 financial year, the following low-power transmitter sites have been planned for switch on: Disaneng , Madinyonyane , Kgokgojane , Kelokilwe , Makwasie and Wollies .

12.6 DIGITALTERRESTRIAL TELEVISION

As of 8 March 2012, there were only eight (8) deployments of DVB-T2 in the world (apart from those on trial ) and there was no other country with a DVB-T2 deployment to cater for all television broadcasting needs (i.e. public and commercial).

South Africa was, as such, the first country to implement full public broadcasting on DVB-T2 network rollout.

Sentech has been tasked by government to fully migrate all affected broadcasters from analogue to digital television by December 2013. By 31 March 2012, Sentech had exceeded the targeted 60.91% and thus proving that Sentech is indeed capable of migrating the country into the digital broadcasting age. In the North West , 92% of the province was already covered with a digital signal distribution.

12.7 Corporate Social Investment (CSI)

Through the CSI programme, Kwena Tlase High School in Ramokokastad within the Moses Kotane Local Municipality was provided with a computer laboratory equipped with fully functional computers and Very Small Aperture Terminal (VSAT) Internet connectivity: (i) 20 computers; (ii) five-years VSAT Internet connectivity; (iii) network installation; (iv) electrical cabling; (v) four-year-service management; (vi) classroom repainting; (vii) provision of desks and chairs; and (viii) security reinforcement.

GROUP B

The Committee visited the Mafikeng Post Office, GCIS, SABC, Mafikeng FM and North West University (NWU) FM.

13. Mafikeng Post Office

The Committee was welcomed by Mr Ali Nemarumane , Regional Manager and Mr George Phakati , Mail Centre Manager.

13.1 Overview

Mafikeng has a population of 271 501 with the following six (6) points of presence: Mafikeng , Mafikeng South, Mmabatho , Montshiwa , Ratshidi and Magogoe Retail Postal Agency (RPA). The Post Office services an average of 12 483 clients per month. The staff compliment consists of a Branch Manager, two (2) chief tellers, twelve (12) tellers and two (2) postal assistants. It has 4450 post boxes, 2293 being rented whilst 2157 are vacant.

The Post Office provides the following services: (i) pension payouts; (ii) money transfers; (iii) Mzanzi money transfers - pin based transfers; (iv) Postbank services; (v) party payments; (vi) stamps, fast mail and pre-paid envelopes; (vii) national lottery - Lotto; (viii) mail delivery; (ix) street delivery; and (x) private boxes.

13.2 Mail Delivery

Mafikeng mail delivery depot renders street delivery services with a staff complement of one (1) supervisor and twelve (12) postmen (two (2) permanent and ten (10) temporary staff contracted through labour brokers).

Operations include: (i) six (6) sized walks; (ii) five (5) expansion walk; (iii) 3846 delivery points; (iv) average monthly volumes of approximately 70549; and (v) with twelve villages.

CENTRAL REGION: VOLUMES HANDLED BY HUBS IN THE NORTH WEST PROVINCE (MAY 2011-APRIL 2012)

Mail Centre

Raw Volumes

Inflow Volumes

Process Volumes

Mafikeng

4367386

27055924

36026480

Potchefstroom

2686798

30530199

38548475

CENTRAL REGION: VOLUMES HANDLED BY HUBS IN THE NORTH WEST PROVINCE (MAY 2012)

Mail Centre

Raw Volumes

Inflow Volumes

Process Volumes

Mafikeng

452697

2583103

3486841

Potchefstroom

573380

2795209

3491903

CENTRAL REGION: STAFF COMPLEMENT OF HUBS IN THE NORTH WEST PROVINCE (2012)

Mail Centre

Mail Centre Manager

Hub Controller

Mail Centre Admin

Mail Centre Supervisors

Mail Processors

Mafikeng

-

1

1

5

36

Potchefstroom

-

1

1

4

20

13.3 Challenges

The Post Office highlighted the following challenges: (i) high staff turnover which leads to the requirement to recruit more staff; (ii) non-reporting and performance of temporary staff; (iii) one vacancy in Mafikeng and six in Mmabatho ; and (iv) delivery mail volumes in rural areas are low and continues to decline.

13.4 Observations

The Committee noted with concern that: (i) the business service centre had no Internet, fax or photocopy facilities; (ii) no Public Internet Terminal (PIT); (iii) the branch has open counters which poses a security risk; (iv) the GCIS stand is present but contains outdated and limited information; (v) the building is extremely big with the hub utilising two (2) floors; coupled with is the poor maintenance of lifts, which often breaks down and as a results this impacts or hampers negatively in the business process; and (vi) distribution takes place from Wits (Gauteng) to the Mafikeng hub and trucks can be hijacked in the process of delivering mail.

13.5 Recommendations

The Committee recommends that the Post Office: (i) must urgently fill the vacancies at both Mafikeng and Mmabatho postal outlets; (ii) should utilise the entire space available at the building in order not to waste resources; (iii) must liaise with GCIS to ensure that the GCIS stand is filled with updated government information; (iv) cameras at the hub should be repaired as a matter of extreme urgency to avoid tampering with mail; and (v) Telkom should be engaged to assist with Internet connectivity at the hub.

14. GCIS: North West

The Committee was welcomed by Ms Kagiso Maremetsi , Centre Manager.

14.1 Communications activities implemented at North West (January – May 2012)

GCIS aims to inform citizens and align messages across the three spheres of government to ensure coherence. From January to May 2012, GCIS conducted the following development communication activities: (i) back to school campaign, SoNA , School Governing Body (SGB) elections, Human Rights Day activities, Freedom Day activities and Workers Day month development communication workshops; (ii) 180 communication interventions conducted; (iii) 130 Development Communication Projects conducted; (iv) provide government key messages in accordance with the theme month to electronic and print media; (v) provided strategic support during public participation undertaken at Tswaing Municipality-Minister of Labour 21 April 2012, Tlokwe Municipality Defence Review Committee 5 May 2012, Lekwa-Temane-Deputy Minister of Justice launch small claims court at Bloemhof ; (vi) four (4) town hall meetings, six (6) door-to-door conducted during SoNA and GCIS budget vote; (vii) post SoNA seminar by Minister Richard Baloyi at Lichtenburg postponed by the Premier; (viii) ten (10) _local communication assessment reports compiled; and (ix) fifteen (15) my district today good news stories submitted.

14.2 Distribution

A total of 207 000 material containing government information was distributed during January – May 2012.

Government information that is distributed include: (i) 50 000 copies of Vukuzenzele Newspaper; (ii) 60 000 pocket size copies of faces of government; (iii) 15 000 national identity pocket size booklets; (iv) 1 000 A2 posters face of government; (v) 20 000 copies of the South African Revenue Services (SARS) pocket size booklet and 15 000 SARS newsletters; (vi) 60 000 Programme of Action ( SoNA booklet); and (vii) 1 000 South African year books.

GCIS made use of the following community media: (i) Moretele FM, Letlhabile FM, Mafisa FM and Village FM at Bojanala District; (ii) Aganang FM and Star FM at Dr Kenneth Kaunda District; (iii) NWU FM and Mafikeng FM at Ngaka Modiri Molema District; (iv) Vaaltar FM at Dr Ruth Segomotsi Mompati District; and (v) Mmega Dikgang , Fountain of Hope, Maf -Town Sportimes , North West Economist, The Update, Vaa Times, Youth Today, and Tabea Newsletters.

14.3 Challenges

GCIS identified the following challenges: (i) lack of monitoring and evaluation support on the Thusong Program from the Office of the Premier; (ii) lack of communication structures or officials at Tswaing , Ditsobotla , Maquassi Hill, Mamusa , Lekwa Temane and Naledi Local Municipalities; (iii) Inability of government departments to implement communication score card; (iv) Mayors and Councilors not attending phone-in programmes at community radio stations; and (v) departments not signing the lease agreements for space occupied at the Thusong Service Centres.

14.4 Observations

The Committee noted with concern that the storeroom is filled with documents, inclusive of brail documents meant to be distributed.

14.5 Recommendations

The Committee recommends that: (i) in the event of Mayors and Councillors unable to meet with community radio stations, a relevant official should be requested; and (ii) GCIS should provide the Committee with a report on the positive outcomes, achievements and services from government.

15. SABC: North West

The Committee was welcomed by the Provincial General Manager, Mr Tlotlo Seru .

15.1 Overview by SABC Management

SABC North West is the home to Motsweding FM which currently commands a listenership of approximately 3.1 million and the only full spectrum Setswana radio station in the country, with reach in North West , Northern Cape , Gauteng , Free State and parts of Limpopo . News and current affairs work tirelessly to meet deadlines on a 24 hour clock, to break news on both radio and TV platforms. News delivered is of a high quality that is people centered, increasing audiences, builds loyalty amongst audiences using outside broadcasts, social networks and transversal marketing. The technology department is in the process of digitising the studios and is easily accessible to local talent. In total there are 12 studios of which four (4) are fully digitised including the control-room, archive library and TV edit suites, and there are five (5) TV studios which are currently not utilised. The DTT rollout scheduled for 2013 provides an opportunity for North West province to have one (1) TV channel because of available resources. The mainstay of the economy of North West is mining which generates more than half of the province’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Agriculture and tourism also contributes to the economy in the North West province. Commercial enterprise (airtime sales) has a tremendous job to ensure that SABC generate revenue from these sectors in the province.

The SABC North West works closely with community radio stations namely Mafikeng FM, Village FM and NWU FM and also offers technical support if so required. Mafikeng FM rents its premises in the SABC building. With regard to universal access, the SABC continues to put in optimal effort. The recent low power transmitters switched on at the province were in Pomfret in May 2011, Sannishof in August 2011, and on 30 May 2012 four other transmitters namely Dry Harts, Louwna , Dinokana and Logagane were switched on, with its launch held at Dry Harts. In total 16 sites were identified for switch on. The North West is approximately 65% rural most of which is under tribal authorities and municipalities. The Provincial General Manager’s ( PGM’s ) office therefore works with municipalities and the Department of Local Government and Traditional Affairs to identify areas where access is a problem. There are 14 sites identified that are awaiting Sentech specification and ICASA approval in the province.

15.2 Head Count and EE status

The total staff complement is currently 96 permanent and 87 freelancers. The Content Enterprise position is currently vacant in respect of the provincial organogram.

Gender

Permanent

Freelancers

Male

36

52

Female

58

35

Race

Permanent

Freelancers

African

93

85

Coloured

2

2

White

1

-

15.3 Administration and residential properties

The North West Broadcast Centre has amongst others the following facilities: (i) five (5) television studios - 148 metres squared to 896 metres squared; (ii) ten (10) editing facility rooms; (iii) ten (10) radio and production studios; (iv) two (2) final control rooms; (v) digital master control room; (vi) C-band satellite dish; (vii) ATM network; (viii) UPS power; (ix) two (2) power generators; (x) lighting grids (the biggest of which one (1) is motorized; (xi) drake comms in all the TV broadcast facilities wing; (xii) make-up room with showers, hair salon and make-up area; and (xiii) TV Outside Broadcast garage which is149 square metres .

It has two (2) office blocks measuring 149 square metres with four floors which are currently rented out to external tenants such as the Department of Health, Auditor General of South Africa and other tenants. Another two office blocks, measuring 149 square metres with four (4) floors are currently used for SABC administration purposes. Residential properties include 21 houses and a block of flats with 60 units. Nineteen (19) Houses are in Mafikeng and two (2) are in Garankuwa and Mabopane .

15.4 Challenges

The management of SABC North West identified the following challenges: (i) procurement related activities (tenders adjudication and approvals); (ii) employment equity targets; (iii) maintenance of corporate houses (focus should now be on core business); (iv) centralized budgets are required; (v) review of policies; (vi) stories are covered but not flighted ; (vii) transport problems/fleet shortages; and (viii) quality control on adverts (Setswana adverts on Motsweding FM are not properly recorded).

15.5 Meeting with Employees

Employees raised the following issues, however was reluctant to do so in the presence of management: (i) staff has low morale; (ii) the building is dilapidated and under-utilised; (iii) concern that the houses being rented by staff are to be sold; (iv) clarity was sought with regard to allegations made against SABC Board Members and powers of the Committee in this regard; and (v) security – particularly in respect of searches being conducted.

Management provided the following response to the issues raised by employees: (i) SABC is privileged to have the current building and staff is encouraged to convey to management all problems related to the building, which will be duly addressed; (ii) full utilisation of the building will be discussed with the Department; (iii) the Committee was briefed regarding allegations made against Board Members and further briefings are envisaged.

15.6 Recommendations

The Committee noted the issues raised by employees, their reluctance to do so in the presence of management, together with the responses provided by management and recommends that staff submit their concerns in writing to the Committee.

16. Mafikeng FM

The Committee was welcomed by Mr Adam Mohammed, Board Member and Bishop Daniel Matebesi .

16.1 Overview

In August 2003, the Department held a convention where the idea of establishing a community radio station was initiated, upon closure of “Sunshine Radio”. By November 2003, a draft constitution was presented to a broad cross-spectrum of community representatives. In 2005, Mafikeng FM was granted a periodic license and in 2006, the elected board rectified the constitution.

In 2008, the radio station was registered as an NPO and was granted a broadcasting license by ICASA on wave band 96.7 with a radius of 100 km for a period of 5 years. Mafikeng FM broadcasts 24 hours for 365 days in three languages namely Setswana (75%), English 20% and Afrikaans 5%. From 2005 to date, the station was inundated with governance and management problems, which include court orders and of the four (4) general meetings convened, three (3) were disrupted. ICASA had to intervene and these indifferences were settled on 17 April 2012 and in addition, a properly elected Board of Directors will be inducted by the Greater Ngaka Modiri Molema District at the elective annual general meeting on 23 June 2012.

With regard to management there is stability and administrative issues are well taken care of. Administration includes Human Resources, Finance and Marketing, as well as News Division and Programming Division. The radio station has various sector policies in place for proper management and a staff complement of 42 (29 males and 13 females), of which 32 are volunteers. Listenership is stable at 192 000 as indicated by South African Advertising Research Foundation (SAARF). Broadcasting is conducted from SABC North West Region buildings and rental is highly unaffordable which has resulted in astronomical arrears. Sentech monthly levy was also too high, it has been reduced to R13 000.00 but has already led to arrears which were settled by the Department.

16.2 Achievements

Mafikeng FM has the following achievement: (i) annual narrative reports for the period 2008/9 and 2009/10 were submitted to the Department of Social Development; (ii) finances for periods 2008/9, 2009/10 and 2010/11 were audited and mismanagement of funds was discovered and reported to the South African Police Service (SAPS); (iii) since 2011 the station fully complied with the Public Finance Management Act (PFMA) and transactions are done by cheque or electronic transfer.

16.3 Challenges

The radio station highlighted the following challenges: (i) insufficient support from the Department; (ii) need to secure stable telephone and Internet connection, as well as to acquire incentives from mobile companies; (iii) acquire own transmitter, office equipment, outside broadcast equipment and furniture; (iv) reasonable rental amount required from the landlord; (v) training for staff is required; and (vi) governance with the executive.

16.4 Observations

The Committee noted that: (i) most of the issues pertaining to the radio station was inherited from Sunshine Radio; (ii) the letter from the Premiers office in relation to the donation of equipment from Sunshine Radio to Mafikeng FM should be clarified; and (iii) although the station is in an advantageous position in utilising the SABC building in respect of professional sound and content, technical matters should be reviewed before acquiring alternative premises; and (iv) the unsuccessful applications made to the MDDA due to infighting amongst the Board and allegations of mismanagement.

16.5 Recommendations

The Committee recommends that: (i) the election of the new Board should be done immediately; and (ii) continued engagement with the Committee on successes and challenges is strongly encouraged.

17. NWU FM ( North West University )

The Committee was welcomed by Mr Lester Mpolokeng , Executive Manager and Mr Mostert , Finance Director.

17.1 Overview

North West University Mafikeng Campus applied for a community license in October 2006. During the application process, numerous requests from ICASA were made for extensive documentation within unreasonable timeframes and the application became a contest between NWU and Mafikeng FM. A low power license was granted in April 2011 after NWU engaged the legal office. Broadcasting started on 13 September 2011 and the station was launched on 21 October 2012.

Signal distribution costs from Sentech amounts to R13 950.00 per month which is too expensive for the radio station, and hence it purchased its own transmitter for R44 118.00 and broadcasts 24 hours daily. Technical support is provided by SABC North West.

Governance and management of the radio station is led by an Advisory Committee which includes: (i) Chairperson – Campus Rector; (ii) Deputy Chairperson – Community; (iii) Registrar; (iv) Director Finance; (v) Representatives from the Department and the Student Representative Council (SRC); (vi) one (1) community member; (vii) Executive Manager and (viii) Station Manager.

17.2 Relationship between NWU FM and the University of North West

The University provided R200 000.00 for the first year of existence of NWU FM and all the stations financial transactions are subject to University processes and procedures and audited by external auditors. In 2012, the University loaned the station R100 000.00 for the purchase of a server, workstations and payment of license fees. Academic staff members and students of the University share their expertise with the community and include political science, psychology, nursing, social work, law and governance.

17.3 Challenges

NWU radio station identified the following challenges: (i) reception around Mahikeng is very poor; (ii) students travel from Itsoseng , Lichtenburg and Zeerust to access the station; (iii) within six (6) months of being on air the station experienced problems with the transmitter and Sound Fusion borrowed NWU FM a transmitter in the interim; and (iv) due to poor coverage the radio station does not attract much advertisers – GCIS are the main advertisers.

The following support is required: (i) production studio equipment; (ii) training of presenters; (iii) expansion of coverage radius; (iv) incentives for presenters; (v) media educational awareness; and (vi) information related to support structure.

17.4 Observations

The committee noted that ICASA acknowledges that services and topography forms part of the criteria to be met for licensing, together with community involvement.

17.5 Recommendations

The Committee recommends that ICASA provide a report on non-approval or approval of license for NWU FM.

DAY 3 (8 June 2013)

GROUP A AND B

On the final day of the North West province oversight visit the Committee visited Mafisa FM and concluded with a stakeholders meeting.

18. Mafisa FM

18.1 Overview of Mafisa FM

Sixteen years ago the radio station was provided with a broadcasting license which was issued to Talent FM and later renamed Mafisa FM. The Board is elected every four (4) years and is allowed to serve two (2) terms. The last Board was elected at the Annual General Meeting in February 2012 and consists of eight (8) members (three (3) females and five (5) males) and all are below the age of 35.

The staff includes a librarian, sales technician, and news readers, who are all permanent employees. However, the station does not have a programmes manager. The salary bill amounts to approximately R1.4 million. The station endeavors to provide relevant information to the community and as a station seek to grow listenership , which currently stands at 214 000 listeners.

18.2 Achievement

The station has the following achievements: (i) building and furnishing a house donated to a family in the community; (ii) donated food parcels to poor families; (iii) donated wheelchairs; (iv) provided shelter for a child headed family; (v) hosting the general secretary of Federation of International Football Association (FIFA); and (vi) acquiring funding from MDDA for a studio.

18.3 Challenges

The following challenges were highlighted by the station: (i) rates of SAMRO are the same for community radio stations and commercial radio stations; (ii) sustainability is a challenge; and (iii) requires support from government in respect of advertising; (iv) financial constraints due to operational costs and a high salary bill; and (v) lack of staff training initiatives.

19. Stakeholders’ meeting

The Committee concluded its oversight visit by holding roundtable discussions with representatives of the community media and the following issues were raised:

· The MDDA and GCIS were urged to strengthen the call for a certain percentage of government ad-spend to be allocated to community media;

· The MDDA should continue to provide grant funding to community media as well as providing them with the non-financial support which will help build capacity in projects while helping projects to comply with the funding conditions respectively;

· Many managers and mayors are not aware about the existence of the MDDA Act; as a result local and provincial government vacancies and general adverts are placed mainly in National Newspapers;

· There were concerns raised about the anti-competitive behaviour from Caxton and Harold Media Houses which have caused many newspapers to close;

· USAASA was putting up a tender for connectivity because the agency felt that it was not getting any value for money from the previous contract holder (Telkom);

· Telkom was requested to ask the company’s group marketing division to look into the issue of placing adverts through community media;

· Due to the non-compliance of SAPO with the postal service licence conditions in the North West and in several other areas, SAPO committed to meet with ICASA on 12 th June 2012;

· SAPO will engage with GCIS to resolve the issue of absence of the GCIS stands with government information in their offices;

· Stakeholders raised concerns that GCIS had allegedly given a tender worth millions to Caxton to distribute Vukuzenzele Newspaper while community media carrying the Vukuzenzele newspaper will only be given R2 000 per month;

· There were allegations of disparities in signal distribution coverage allocated to institutions of higher learning where the Universities of Pretoria and Johannesburg cover between 50 KM and 35 Km radius while University of North West is only allocated 5 km radius by ICASA;

· ICASA undertook to investigate the possible frequency interference of the University of North West campus radio with Botswana ’s communications operators;

· ICASA will work with all role players in the province through their education officers to create awareness about the illegal mobile products in the market; and

· Stakeholders raised concerns that there seems to be confusion between the support given to community broadcasters by Department of Communications and the MDDA.

19.1 Committee remarks

· The Committee expressed its sincere concerns that Sentech had been using the population coverage instead of the geographical. In addition, the Committee noted that there was no available information from Sentech on how it plans to cover the entire province and what different coverage approaches will be used for areas that have topographical challenges .

· The Committee observed that there were a number of challenges facing Thusong Service Centres in the province, including newly built structures that are unoccupied due to the fact that generally Head of Departments in provincial government have not signed SLAs with municipalities.

· The Committee observed that there was confusion on the status of broadcasting equipment ownership between the SABC and Mafikeng FM. Mafikeng FM had on several occasions defaulted on its monthly rental fee.

· The Committee was told that there were many (21 residential) properties owned by the SABC in the North West that are not put into good use and the building of the SABC had too many studio facilities that were not used.

· The SABC does not fully comply with the National Key Point requirements.

· ICASA has noted the space and platform provided by the Thusong Service Centres and will in future make use of these venues when conducting consumer awareness campaigns.

20. Overall Recommendations

The Committee recommends that:

· MDDA should provide a detailed report on the status of the issues highlighted during the stakeholder’s meeting;

· USAASA must work with MDDA in identifying community media to which DTT awareness campaign adverts will be placed and provide a detailed report to the Committee;

· SAPO must provide a report on its proposal to alternate the clause 35 of the Postal Act, 124 of 1998 as amended which requires “that non-delivered letters must be sent to its Cape Town Office, where parcels can be auctioned off;”

· Sentech should provide a detailed report on geographical coverage in the province, which must entail details such as when will the entire province be covered, which parts of the province require low-power transmitters and at what costs;

· GCIS should provide a detailed report on the status of all the Thusong Service Centres in North West ; and

· SABC must provide a report on how it planned to solve the equipment issue and the strategy of cutting down rental amount paid by Mafikeng FM.

Report to be considered.

Documents

No related documents