Report of the Select Committee on Land and Environmental Affairs on its activities undertaken during the 4th Parliament (May 2009 – March 2014)

Key highlights

 

1.             Reflection on committee programme per year and on whether the objectives of such programmes were achieved

 

 

 

2009-2010

 

UNFCCC-COP 15 (December 2009)

The Committee members participation in the UNFCCC-COP 15 Climate Change negotiations in Copenhagen, Denmark provided welcomed insight into how the Department of Environmental Affairs balances development with our international obligations to reduce carbon emissions and transition to a low carbon economy.

 

2010-2011

 

Oversight visit to Eastern Cape

Ncora and Qamata Irrigation schemes were visited to assess the progress made in re-vitailisating the agricultural potential of the irrigation schemes as highlighted in the plan for the sector

 

2011-2012

 

Study tour to India (February 2012)

The study tour was arranged to investigate the the impact of the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act and evaluate the application of the scheme in the South African context. Further discussions to be held with the Department of Rural Development on the feasibility of developing a technology Demonstration Park, where rural technologies can be used to train communities in a practical manner on how to implement rural development on an area specific manner.

 

 

2012-2013

 

Expert Meeting on the Implementation of the Right to Food in Eastern and Southern Africa (4-5 April 2012)

Convened by the United Nations Special Rapporteur on the right to food  Organized by the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) in cooperation with the Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations (FAO) Nairobi, Kenya • 4-5 April 2012

2013-2014

 

Key pieces of legislation passed to ensure coastal management, management of marine resources, restitution, management of air quality and waste management.

 

 

 

2.             Committee’s focus areas during the 4th Parliament

 

·         The Committee has prioritised its work over the five year period to primarily focus on, the Comprehensive Rural Development Programme (CRDP), Land Reform Programme (including Restitution, PLAS and RECAP), Food Security (Zero Hunger, Fetsa Tlala and Masibambisane), Small Scale Fisheries sector, Comprehensive Agricultural Support Programme (CASP), Green Economy and Climate Change, Ecological Infrastructure, Regional Bulk Infrastructure, Municipal Water Infrastructure Programme, Water quality (Blue Drop and Green Drop) and Water conservation (Ecological Reserve determination).

·         The Committee therefore conducted oversight visits in the Eastern Cape, Kwa-Zulu Natal, North West and Limpopo provinces to monitor the implementation of these key government programmes.

·         A study tour to India was organised to investigate the implementation of rural development and the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act.

·         Another key area of concern for the Committee was the implementation of the Right to Food as enshrined in Section 27 (1)b of the Constitution of South Africa (Act 108 of 1996).

 

3.             Key areas for future work (For Committees consideration based on the Strategic Plan)

 

·         The involvement of the Agricultural Research Council (ARC) in supporting the DAFF in providing adequate extension services to land reform beneficiaries and smallholder farmers.

·         An evaluation of the implementation of the CRDP on the impact on the lives of the rural communities within the land sector.

·         An evaluation of the land reform programme, specifically the PLAS, LRAD and RECAP policies on transforming land ownership and rural economy in South Africa.

·         The impact of the accelerated infrastructure programme on the critical biodiversity areas, water resources and ecological integrity of the environment.

·         The impact of the proposed hydropower plants on the Orange river (impact on the ecological reserve and biodiversity, stream-flow) and obligations to ORASECOM (is the international commission for the management of the Orange-Senqu river)  

·         Legislative conflicts in the Mining and Environmental/Water sector and the implications for environmental authorisation of mining activities.

·         Implementation of the food security/zero hunger programme on tackling household level food insecurity and malnutrition

·         Monitor the response of the DAFF to the recommendations of the Special Rapporteur on the Right to Food.

 

 

 

4.             Key challenges emerging

 

Department of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (DAFF)

 

·         Implementation of extension services to smallholder farmers especially land reform beneficiaries

Evaluate the state of extension services provided by the DAFF. The current project has been outsourced to an external consultant and the final report is still outstanding. Priority must be given to land reform beneficiaries and smallholder farmers which are aligned with government’s Medium Term Strategic Framework, Plan of Action and National Development Plan. The Department needs to report on this quarterly.

 

·         Implementation of the Food Security and Zero Hunger Programme

The feasibility of the current terms of reference for the project, in terms of limited resources (arable land and water) must be interrogated further. The impact of the project on house-hold level food security must be monitored. The Department needs to report on this quarterly.

 

·         Implementation of the Small Scale Fisheries Policy and Fishing Rights allocation Process

Follow the proceedings with regards to the fishing rights allocations and the appeals process as well as the alignment with the implementation of the small scale fisheries policy. The Department needs to report on this quarterly.

 

·         Sustainability of Agricultural Co-operatives

The high failure rate of agricultural co-operatives is alarming and the main causes needs to be investigated further. The sustainability of agricultural co-operatives and the feasibility of the mechanism to drive local economy development must be monitored and a strategy to ensure sustainability must be developed. The Department needs to report on this biannually.

 

Department of Rural Development and Land Reform (DRDLR)

 

Land Reform:

·         Outstanding land claims per province

The impact of the re-opening of the restitution process on the outstanding land claims and the capacity of the DRDLR to manage this process must be monitored. The associated budget allocations to implement the restitution process must also be interrogated. The Department needs to report on this quarterly.

 

·         Support provided to Land Reform beneficiaries

Extension services and financial support provided to land reform beneficiaries must be monitored and the impact of RECAP on this process needs to be monitored. The Department needs to report on this quarterly.

 

·         Green Paper on Land Reform (submitted but withdrawn)

The progress with regards to the submission of the Green Paper on land Reform must be investigated, since the withdrawal of the initial Green Paper; the DRDLR has not resubmitted the document to Parliament. The Department needs to report on this biannually.

 

 

Rural Development:

·         Implementation of the Comprehensive Rural Development Programme (CRDP)

An investigation  on the impact of the CRDP on the lives of rural communities needs to be conducted independently. The Committee needs to commission a study on this.

 

·         Green Paper on Rural Development (still to be drafted)

A key challenge is the Green Paper on Rural Development that still needs to be presented to teh Committee. The CRDP was rolled out in the absence of any green paper in this regard. The Department needs to report on the progress in this regard biannually.

 

Department of Water Affairs (DWA)

 

·         Implementation of the National Water Resources Strategy and Water for Growth and Development

The progress with regards to the implementation of this policy needs be submitted by the Department biannually.

 

·         Implementation of the Regional Bulk Infrastructure Programme (RBIG) and Municipal Infrastructure Grant (MIG)

The impact of the RBIG and MIG on the access to water to all South Africans needs to be closely monitored by the Committee, The Department needs to report progress on this biannually.

 

·         Implementation of the bulk Waste Water maintenance systems and water quality of Municipalities

The Green Drop and Blue Drop certification systems are in place and the Committee needs to monitor the systems in place to assist municipalities not achieving the certification standards as well as maintenance of the status. The Department needs to report progress on this annually.

 

Department of Environmental Affairs (DEA)

 

·         Impact of the Accelerated Infrastructure Programme and National Infrastructure Plan on the biodiversity and conservation targets as set out in the Convention on Biological Diversity.

The impact of the increase in infrastructure and development on the environmental assets and ecological infrastructure needs to be established and monitored. The Department needs to report on this annually.

 

·         Impact of Acid Mine Drainage (AMD) on the economy of the country

The establishment of the Inter-Ministerial Committee on Acid Mine Drainage highlighted the importance of this phenomenon on the economy of the country. The Committee needs to monitor the progress made by the Inter-Ministerial Committee on AMD and the Department must provide a progress report on the recommendations annually.

 

·         Green economy development

The contribution of green fund and the mainstreaming of the green economy must be monitored by the Committee and the Department is to report on the progress made in implementing the Green Economy Accord annually.

 

·         National Strategy for Sustainable Development (NSSD)

Monitoring and reporting on the implementation of the NSSD targets and indicators.

 

·         Convention on Biological Diversity (Commitments and Targets)

Monitoring and reporting on the commitments of South Africa to the Convention on Biological Diversity.

 

·         CITES

Monitoring and reporting on the impact of the Convention on conserving the trade in threatened and exploited species.

 

·         UNFCCC

Monitoring and reporting on the Climate Change negotiations and implementation of the Climate Change Policy as well as South Africa’s transition to a low carbon economy.

 

 

 

5.             Recommendations (For the Committees consideration)

 

Food Security

 

·         A national dialogue on the Right to Food and the Food Security Policy of South Africa to be organised

·         A national dialogue on the Allocation of Fishing Rights and the implementation of the Small Scale Fisheries Policy to be organised

·         A monitoring and reporting framework on key indicators need to be developed for quarterly, biannual and annual reporting.

 

Rural Development

 

·         The Committee will commission a comparative analysis of the Comprehensive Rural Development Programme models used in South Africa and India, following the study tour to India.

·         A critical analysis of the implementation of the CRDP on the nine pilot sites and the 22 distressed wards.

·         A monitoring and reporting framework on key indicators need to be developed for quarterly, biannual and annual reporting.

 

 

·         Water AffairsThe impact of the RBIG and MIG on the access to water to rural communities needs to be assessed.

·         A monitoring and reporting framework on key indicators need to be developed for quarterly, biannual and annual reporting.

 

 

Environmental Affairs

 

·         The impact of the green fund in mainstreaming the green economy into economic development must be further assessed.

·         A monitoring and reporting framework on key indicators need to be developed for quarterly, biannual and annual reporting.

·          

 

1.             Introduction

 

 

1.1                  Department/s and Entities falling within the committee’s portfolio

 

There were major changes and realignment of the mandates of the Departments that the Committee conducts oversight over. These included the removal of the Tourism mandate from the portfolio whilst the forestry and fisheries mandate was moved to the Department of Agriculture, which resulted in the Department being renamed Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries. The other major change within the sector included the establishment of the rural development function which led to the realignment of the Department of Land Affairs to Rural Development and Land Reform. The forestry function was removed from the Department of Water Affairs and lastly the aquaculture component of the fisheries management was removed from the Environmental Affairs portfolio, which has resulted in several challenges within the fisheries sector. 

 

1.1.1               Department of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (DAFF) 

 

Mandate

 

The Directorate’s mandate is to facilitate the development of subsistence producers through the provision of implements and infrastructure. To also provide national frameworks to promote the sustainable households and national food production by improving production systems of subsistence producers in the agriculture, forestry and fishery sector to achieve food security and sustainable livelihoods.

 

Strategic Goals (SG) and Strategic Objectives (SO)

 

SG 1: Increased profitable production of food, fibre and timber products by all categories of producers

 

SO 1: Promote efficient production,       handling and processing of food, fibre and        timber

SO 2: Coordinate government food security initiative

SO 3:  Improve production systems       anchored in commodities with a competitive       and comparative advantage in each province

SO 4: Comprehensive support towards rural development

 

SG 2: Sustained management of natural resources

 

SO 1: Ensure the sustainable     management and efficient use of natural resources

SO 2: Ensure protection of indigenous genetic resources

SO 3: Increase contribution to green       jobs to improve livelihoods

 

SG 3: Effective national regulatory services and risk management systems

 

SO 1: Manage the level of risks associated with food, diseases, pests, natural disasters  and trade

SO 2: Establish and maintain effective early-warning and mitigation systems

 

 

 

 

SG 4: A transformed and united sector

 

SO 1: Increase equity, ownership and participation          of PDIs

SO 2: Enhance systems to support the effective utilisation of assets

SO 3: Improve social working conditions in the sector

SO 4: Provide leadership and support to research, training and extension in the sector

 

SG 5: Increased contribution of the sector to economic growth and development

 

SO 1: Increase growth, income and        sustainable job opportunities in the value chain

SO 2: Increase the level of public and private investment in the sector

SO 3: Increase market access for South African and African agricultural, forestry and fish products, domestically and internationally

SO 4: Increase production of     feedstock to support the manufacturing sector

 

SG 6: Effective and efficient governance

 

SO 1:  Establish and strengthen co-operative governance and functional relations with local and international stakeholders.

SO 2: Strengthen policy, planning, monitoring, evaluation, reporting and sector information

SO 3: Provide effective audit, investigate and legal, human resources and financial risk management

SO 4: Improve departmental service excellence through implementation of quality standards, Batho Pele principles and general     

          legislative mandate.

SO 5: Provide leadership and manage communication and information

 

1.1.2                 Department of Environmental Affairs

 

Mandate

 

The mandate and core business of the Department of Environmental Affairs is underpinned by the Constitution and all other relevant legislation and policies applicable to the government, including the Batho Pele White Paper. This is to mainly ensure that Section 24, of the Constitution (environmental rights of citizens) is enabled through the policies and programmes of the Department.

 

Strategic Outcome-Orientated Goals and Strategic Objectives

 

(SOOG 1) Environmental assets conserved, valued, sustainably used, protected and continually enhanced

(SOOG 2) Enhanced socioeconomic benefi ts and employment creation for the present and future generations from a healthy

                  environment

(SOOG 3) A department that is fully capacitated to deliver its services efficiently and effectively

 

Strategic Objectives

Programme 1: Administration and support

Programme 2: Environmental Quality and Protection (EQP)

Programme 3: Oceans and Coast

Programme 4: Climate Change

Programme 5: Biodiversity and Conservation

Programme 6: Sector Services, Environmental Awareness and International Relations

 

1.1.3                 Department of Rural Development and Land Reform

 

Mandate

 

To achieve "vibrant, equitable and sustainable rural communities".

 

Strategic Goals (SG) and Strategic Objectives (SO)

 

(SG 1) Sound corporate governance and service excellence

 

(SO) Effective, efficient and fair human resource management practices provided and ensured

(SO) Legal services rendered to the entire department

(SO) Improved service delivery within the department and rural communities through the provision of ICT, knowledge and information  

         management

(SO) A comprehensive result based planning, monitoring and evaluation system that drives the organisation and ensure delivery on

         expected outcomes provided

(SO) Effectiveness and efficiency of corporate services improved by 2014

(SO) Effective and efficient financial services provided by 2014

(SG 2) Reformed policy, legislative and institutional environment

 

(SO) Develop rural development and land reform policies and legislation by 2014

(SO) Institutional reforms (Valuer-General, Rural Development Agency and Land Management Commission) giving effect to the

         department’s new mandate in place by 2014

 

(SG 3) Spatial Equity

 

(SO) Promote an equitable, sustainable land use and allocation by facilitating an integrated land planning and administration system

         by 2014

(SO) Comprehensive Land Register verified and completed by2014

(SO) 30 000 hectares of state and Trust land surveyed and registered by 2014

(SO) Compliance with land use management policies and legislation ensured by 2014

(SO) National geospatial information and services in support of the national infrastructure and sustainable development provided by

         2014

 

(SG 4) Integrated co-operative governance

 

(SO) 37 rural development delivery forums established and operational by 2014

(SO) 5 partnerships established and operational by 2014

 

(SG 5) Sustainable agrarian reform 

 

(SO) 1 140 860 hectares of strategically located land acquired and allocated within MTEF baseline allocation by 2014

(SO) Restitution of land rights or awards of alternative forms of equitable redress to claimants finalised within MTEF baseline

         allocation

(SO) Recapitalisation and development support provided to black farmers, rural communities and land reform beneficiaries by

         2014

 

(SG 6) Improved food production

 

(SO) Establish food gardens and agri-parks in CRDP wards by 2014

(SO) 40% increase in technological innovations and indigenous knowledge systems harnessed in rural communities to improve food

        production in 2014

 

 

(SG 7) Rural Livelihoods

 

(SO) All the poorest rural wards in all municipalities reached by 2014

(SO) Economic infrastructure provided in rural areas effectively reducing spatial inequalities by 5%

(SO) Social infrastructure provided in rural areas effectively reducing spatial inequalities by 5%

(SO) ICT infrastructure provided in rural areas effectively reducing spatial inequalities by 5%

(SO) Innovative service delivery models developed and utilised in rural areas by 2014

(SO) Improved disaster management services provided in rural areas and land reform projects by 2014

 

(SG 8) Job creation and skills development

 

(SO) 53 000 jobs created in all CRDP initiatives by 2014

(SO) Rural communities and land reform beneficiaries in CRDP wards up-skilled and capacitated by 2014

(SO) Scarce skills training programmes provided by 2014

(SO) 25 village industries and 300 enterprises established by 2014

 

 

1.1.4                 Department of Water Affairs

 

Mandate

 

The Department of Water Affairs is mandated to ensure that South Africa’s water resources are protected, managed, used, developed, conserved and controlled in accordance with the requirements of the policies of the department, the Water Services Act, 1997 (Act 108 of 1997), and the National Water Act, 1998 (Act 36 of 1998).

 

Strategic outcome oriented goal (and Strategic objectives

(SOOG 1) Contribute to economic growth, rural development, food security and land reform

 

(SO) To ensure the availability of water supply for economic and domestic use

(SO) To improve programmes to create job opportunities

 

(SOOG 2) To promote sustainable and equitable water resources management

 

(SO) Setting a strategic framework for water management in the country

(SO) To ensure balance of water supply and demand

(SO) To improve the protection of water resources and ensure sustainability

(SO) To improve equity in water allocation

(SO) To improve water use efficiency

(SO) To improve the management of the water resources

 

(SOOG 3) Strengthening the regulation of the water sector

 

(SO) To improve the regulation of the water sector

(SO) To improve the water use authorisation

(SO) To improve the protection of water quality through compliance, monitoring and enforcement

 

(SOOG 4)Support local government to deliver water services

 

(SO) Ensure the provision of local government institutional support

 

(SOOG 5) Contribute to improved International Relations

 

(SO) To coordinate strategic international water cooperation

 

(SOOG 6) Building capacity to deliver quality services

 

(SO) To ensure organisational performance and leadership

(SO) To ensure availability of the right skills transformed socio-economic participation

 

 

 

 

 

1.1.5 Entities:

 

Name of Entity

Role of Entity

Entities under the Department of Environmental Affairs

South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI)

 

The (SANBI) was established in September 2004 in terms of the National Environmental Management: Biodiversity Act (2004). The Act expands the mandate of the National Botanical Institute to include responsibilities relating to the full diversity of South Africa’s fauna and flora, and build on the internationally respected programmes in conservation, research, education and other visitor services developed over the past century by the National Botanical Institute.

The mandate of SANBI is to monitor and report on the state of biodiversity in the country and the mission is to champion the exploration, conservation, sustainable use, appreciation and enjoyment of South Africa’s exceptionally rich biodiversity for all people. The implementation of the international Convention on Biological Diversity is also within this mandate.

 

 

South African National Parks (SANParks)

The SANParks established in terms of the National Environmental Management: Protected Areas Act (2003), and manages a system of 20 national parks that represents most of the country’s fauna, flora and unique natural features. Tourism, conservation and commercial development comprise the core competencies of the South African National Parks’ biodiversity management mandate.

 

 

South African Weather Service (SAWS)

The SAWS was established in accordance with the South African Weather Service Act (2001). The objectives of the SAWS are to; maintain, extend and improve the quality of meteorological service; ensure the ongoing collection of meteorological data over south Africa and surrounding southern oceans; and fulfil government’s international obligations under the Convention of the World Meteorological Organisation and the Convention of the International Civil Aviation Organisation as South Africa’s Aviation Meteorological Authority. 

 

 

 

Marine Living Resources Fund (MLRF)

 

 

The MLRF was established in accordance with the Marine Living Resource Act (1998). The aim of marine living resource fund is to finance activities related to managing the sustainable use and conservation of marine living resources, preserving marine biodiversity and minimising marine pollution. Other socio-economic objectives include broadening access to resources by restructuring the industry to address historical imbalances and promote economic growth.

 

 

 

ISimangaliso Wetland Park Authority (iWA)

 

 

The iWA, which began operating in April 2002, was established through the World Heritage Convention Act (1999). The objective of the iWA include conservation of ISimangaliso Wetland Park areas’ world heritage values, optimising tourism development and contributing to local economic development and transformation.  

  

 

 

Entities under the Department of Water Affairs

Trans – Caledon Tunnel Authority (TCTA)

 

The TCTA was established in 1986 to undertake certain tasks emanating from the treaty on the Lesotho Highlands Water Project on behalf of the South African government. The project aims to augment water supply to the Vaal system and to generate hydroelectric power in Lesotho. The TCTA was directed by the department to fund all costs incurred in the water delivery component of the Lesotho Highlands Water Project, and to undertake financial risk management on behalf of South Africa. Following revisions to the protocol for the implementation of the project, new governance arrangements have been introduced to improve operational efficiency.

In terms of its revised establishment agreement, the authority may be required to perform additional responsibilities in other areas. The additional responsibilities referred to, need not be related to the Lesotho Highlands Water Project; DWAF may require specific expertise on other projects as well. In accordance with this provision, the TCTA has been tasked with the implementation and funding of the Berg River Project.

 

 

 

Water Research Commission (WRC)

 

 

The Water Research Commission’s terms of reference are to promote co-ordination, communication and co-operation in the field of water research, to establish water research needs and priorities from a national perspective, to fund prioritised research, and to promote the effective transfer, dissemination and application of research findings. The commission plays an important role in developing high-level human resources in the sector. No grants are made to the commission as its work is funded by a levy paid by water users.

 

 

 

The Water Boards:

 

 

 

The water boards were established as water service providers that report to the Minister. These boards manage water services within their supply areas, and supply potable water at cost-effective prices. All water boards have tabled annual reports for the last financial year. An assessment of the financial status of the water boards is conducted by DoWA annually.

 

List of water Boards

 

Komati River Basin Water Authority (KOBWA)

 

 

The Komati River Basin Development Project is a joint development between South Africa and Swaziland in terms of the treaty on the development and utilisation of the water resources of the Komati River basin, ratified in 1992.

The purpose of the project is to promote rural development and alleviate poverty in the lower Komati Valley by increasing the productivity of the land through irrigated agriculture. In terms of the treaty, the KOBWA was established as a special purpose vehicle charged with managing and financing the project.

The main focus of the project was the construction of the Driekoppies Dam in South Africa and the Maguga Dam in Swaziland. Both have been completed.

 

 

 

Irrigation Boards and water user associations   

 

 

In terms of sections 61 and 62 of the National Water Act (36 of 1998), the new policy framework for financial assistance to water management institutions for irrigated agricultural development endeavours to promote initial access to irrigated agriculture and to enhance sustainable irrigation development by subsidising emerging farmers. 

Currently all irrigation boards are in the process of being transformed into water user associations to fall under the ambit of the National Water Act. In 2003/04 additional funds were allocated for writing off unrecoverable debts from some water user associations.

 

 

Entities under the Department of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries

 

National Agricultural Marketing Council (NAMC)

 

 

The NAMC was established in terms of section 3 of the Marketing of Agricultural Products Act, 1996 (Act No. 47 of 1996). The core mandate of the NAMC is to do investigations and advise the Minister of Agriculture and Land Affairs on agricultural marketing policies and their application, and to co-ordinate agricultural marketing policy in relation to national economic, social and development policies and international trends and developments.

 

 

 

Agricultural Research Council (ARC)

 

 

The ARC was established in terms of section 2 of the Agricultural Research Act, 1990 (Act No. 86 of 1990). The Council is the principal agricultural research institution in the country. It provides agricultural research and development, technology and support to the agricultural community. In addition, the council is the custodian of the country’s national collections of insects.

 

 

 

Onderstepoort Biological products (OBP)

 

 

The company was established in terms of the Onderstepoort Biological Products Incorporation Act, 1999 (Act No.19 of 1999). OBP is a bio-technical company manufacturing vaccines and related products for global animal health care industry.

 

 

 

Perishable Products Export Control Board

 

 

The Board was established in terms of Section 2 of the Perishable Products Export Control Act, 1983 (Act No. 9 of 1983). It controls the export shipment of perishable products from South Africa and the order of shipment at all ports, makes recommendations on the handling of perishable products when moved to and from railway trucks and other vehicle or cold stores; and promotes uniform freight rates for the export of perishable products.

 

 

 

Ncera Farms (Pty) Ltd

 

 

Ncera Farms (Pty) is a public company listed under schedule 3B in terms of the Public Finance Management Act, 1999 (Act No. 1 of 1999) as amended. The Department of Land Affairs is the sole shareholder. It is situated in the Eastern Cape on the state-owned land of approximately 4 000 hectares, and is dedicated to assisting small and emerging farmers through various services to the surrounding rural communities in the form of advice, extension services, training and so on.

Entities under Department of Rural Development and Land Reform

 

Kwazulu – Natal Ingonyama Trust Board

 

 

The Ingonyama Trust was established in terms of the KwaZulu-Natal Ingonyama Trust Act, 1994 (Act No. 3 of 1994). The Act of 1994 is amended by National Act of 1997 (Act No. 9 of 1997). Amongst other things, the KwaZulu-Natal Ingonyama Trust Amendment Act provided for the establishment of the Ingonyama Trust Board. The core business of the trust is to manage its 2.7 million hectares of land, spread throughout KwaZulu-Natal, for the material benefit and social well being of individual tribe members.

The department, together with the Land Bank, is currently trying to salvage the project by involving other strategic partners.     

 

 

 

 

 

1.2        Functions of committee:

 

Parliamentary committees are mandated to:

 

·         Monitor the financial and non-financial performance of government departments and their entities to ensure that national objectives are met.

·         Process and pass legislation.

·         Facilitate public participation in Parliament relating to issues of oversight and legislation.

 

The key policy initiatives undertaken by the various Departments in the Land and Environment sector over the five year period have occurred under the Outcomes Approach framework of the South African government. The 12 Outcomes were launched in January 2010 and the two relevant outcomes for the land and environmental sector include:

·         Outcome 7: Vibrant, equitable and sustainable rural communities with food security for all and

·         Outcome 10: Environmental Assets and natural resources that are well protected and continually enhanced.

It is within this context that the Select Committee on Land and Environmental Affairs has identified key projects and programmes to conduct oversight over the Departments within the cluster as proposed in the Strategic Plan of the Committee.

 

1.3        Method of work of the committee

 

The methodology used by the Select Committee on Land and Environmental Affairs to conduct their oversight role over the Executive, stemmed from the Strategic Planning session that was held in July 2009. Following this session, the Strategic Plan that was devised set out the framework of activities for the next five years. The activities proposed in the Strategic Plan were scheduled into an Annual Plan and the Programme of the Committee. The Strategic Plan was reviewed annually to re-prioritised specific projects for oversight.

 

For briefing meetings, the Committee’s management team met half an hour earlier to ensure that the content specific issues were clarified and specific questions were raised so that meetings with the Executive were more strategic.

 

 

1.4        Purpose of the report

 

 

The purpose of this report is to provide an account of the Select Committee on Land and Environmental Affairs work during the 4th Parliament and to inform the members of the new Parliament of key outstanding issues pertaining to the oversight and legislative programme of the Departments of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, Rural Development and Land Reform, Water and Environmental Affairs and their relevant entities.

 

This report provides an overview of the activities the committee undertook during the 4th Parliament, the outcome of key activities, as well as any challenges that emerged during the period under review and issues that should be considered for follow up during the 5th Parliament. It summarises the key issues for follow-up and concludes with recommendations to strengthen operational and procedural processes to enhance the committee’s oversight and legislative roles in future.

 

2.             Key statistics

 

The table below provides an overview of the number of meetings held, legislation and international agreements processed and the number of oversight trips and study tours undertaken by the committee, as well as any statutory appointments the committee made, during the 4th Parliament:

 

Activity

2009/10

2010/11

2011/12

2012/13

2013/14

Total

Meetings held

3

16

16

18

20

73

Legislation processed

None

3

1

None

6

10

Oversight trips undertaken

None

None

1

2

None

3

Study tours undertaken

None

None

2

None

None

2

International agreements processed

None

2

None

None

2

4

Statutory appointments made

None

None

2

None

1

3

Interventions considered

None

None

None

None

None

None

Petitions considered

None

None

None

None

None

None

 

3.             Stakeholders:

 

List of Stakeholder

Area of Interest

Public

Attend Committee meeting and participate during public hearings.

 

 

South African Human Rights Commission

Chapter 9 Institution dealing with human rights abuses in South Africa, involved in the illegal eviction of farm workers.

 

 

Environmental Rights Organisations

Non Governmental Organisations dealing acting on behalf of interested parties during public hearings on environmental bills before Parliament.

 

 

Women on Farms Project Members

Non Governmental Organisations championing for the right of farm workers and also the illegal eviction of farm workers.

 

 

Land Rights Organisations

Commission was set up by Government to address land claims lodged by people that were displaced during the previous regime.

 

 

Institute for Poverty Land and Agrarian Studies (PLAAS)

Academic Institution on land reform, political economy and rural development

 

 

 

 

4.             Briefings and/or public hearings

 

Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries

 

·         Food Security policy and Zero Hunger programme

 

The feasibility of the implementation of the Zero Hunger programme to achieve food security at a household and community level versus national level was assessed. The critical issues for consideration remain the impact of scarce water and arable land resources on achieving the set targets, the allocated budget and selected crop species to achieve food security in South Africa. The policy does not adequately address the house-hold level and national food security needs of the country. The policy needs to be further analysed and reviewed with the Department in the next term.

 

·         Small Scale Fisheries Policy

 

The implementation plan and associated budget needs to be provided in order to ensure that the policy is feasible within the sector. The Fishing Rights Allocation Process (FRAP) must also be reviewed to evaluate if the small scale fisheries policy is in alignment with the allocation process.

 

·         National Extension Services ( specifically related to CASP and land reform Projects)

 

The report on the review of the extension services offered by the Department especially to land reform beneficiaries needs to be finalised and interrogated by the Committee.

 

·         A national strategy to address the sustainability of agricultural co-operatives needs to be developed, especially in relation to the land reform beneficiaries that form co-operatives.

 

Rural Development and Land Reform

 

·         The impact of the land reform programme on land ownership and tenure.

 

The land reform programme must be reviewed to assess the achievement of the goals and objectives of the programme against the targets set. The issue of transforming the land ownership landscape and tenure reform must be re-assessed by the Department. The Department needs to provide quarterly reports in this regard. The Committee to follow-up with some commissioned work in this regard.

 

·         The monitoring and evaluation of restitution and recapitalisation and development projects.

 

The number of failed restitution projects as well as projects that received RECAP funding must be assessed and reported on by the Department. The Department needs to provide quarterly reports in this regard. The Committee to follow-up with some commissioned work in this regard.

·         The evaluation and impact of the CRDP in rural areas of SA

 

The impact of roll-out of the CRDP in the twelve pilot sites and then the 22 distressed wards in South Africa, needs to be monitored against the projected the strategic objectives and measureable indictors of the programme. The Department needs to provide quarterly reports in this regard. The Committee to follow-up with some commissioned work in this regard.

 

Water Affairs

 

·         Acid Mine Drainage (AMD) issue and the impact on water quality in Gauteng and surrounding provinces (Mpumalanga and North West)

 

The Inter-Ministerial task team report on AMD must be presented and the implementation of the recommendations in the report needs to be reported by the Department quarterly. The Committee needs to monitor this on a quarterly basis.

 

·         Water provision by Municipalities (lack of water infrastructure)

 

The Department is required to report on the progress made in this regard bi-annually. The Committee needs to monitor this on an annual basis. The Department must report on the implementation of the MIG and RBIG and the progress made in ensuring that municipalities have the infrastructure to ensure that water can be provided to the people of South Africa. The Department to provide quarterly reports on the progress made in this regard.

 

·         Water licensing and development challenges must also be reported so that interventions can be implemented.

 

The system to address water licensing for mining, agriculture and other development activities must be provided by the Department and the Department to provide quarterly reports in this regard.

 

 

Environmental Affairs

 

·         Green economy and sustainable development

 

The implementation of the Green Economy Accord and the projects funded through the green fund needs to reported on by the Department on a quarterly basis. The Committee needs to monitor the commitments made by the Departments of Environmental Affairs, Department of Water Affairs and the Department of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries in implementing the Green Economy Accord.

 

5.             Legislation

 

The following pieces of legislation were referred to the committee and processed during the 4th Parliament:

 

Year

Name of Legislation

Tagging

Objectives

Completed/Not Completed

2009/10

None

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2010/11

Deeds Registries Amendment Bill [B 13 – 2010]

 

Sec 75

 

To amend the Deeds Registries Act, 1937, so as to substitute certain obsolete expressions; to delete the reference to a registrar of mining titles or a mining commissioner acting as a registration officer; to provide for the extension of the duties of a registrar; to provide for the appointment of alternate members to the deeds registries regulations board; to provide for the disclosure of the full names and marital status of persons in all deeds and documents to be executed or lodged for registration or record in a deeds registry; to provide for the issuing of a certificate of registered title in respect of a fraction of an undivided share in land; and to amend certain definitions; and to provide for matters connected therewith.

 

Adopted by Committee on 31 Aug 2010

 

 

Sectional Titles Amendment Bill [B 14 – 2010]

 

Sec 75

 

To amend the Sectional Titles Act, 1986, so as to amend certain definitions; to redefine the boundaries between certain sections and common property; to regulate the substitution of bonds registered in respect of different pieces of land shown on the sectional plan; to provide for the issuing of certificates of real rights of extension and certificates of real rights of exclusive use areas at the opening of a sectional title register; to provide for the issuing of more than one certificate of real rights of extension and more than one certificate of real rights of exclusive use areas; to further regulate the cancellation of registered sectional plans; to provide for the issuing of a certificate of registered sectional title in respect of a fraction of an undivided share in a section; to provide for a notice to a mortgagee for consent to proposed extensions to a section in a scheme; to provide for the extension of a scheme by the addition of rights to exclusive use areas only; to provide for a right of extension of a scheme in respect of a building or buildings that already exist; to provide for the deletion of a provision pertaining to certain administrative expenses payable by a developer; to provide for the deletion of a superfluous reference to urban immovable property; to provide for the production of a certificate by a conveyancer regarding the payment of moneys in respect of the cession of real rights; to provide for a cession of real rights to exclusive use areas within a specific time for the benefit of owners of sections; to further provide for the vesting of rights to exclusive use areas where an owner ceases to be a member of a

body corporate; to provide for the cancellation of exclusive use area rights with the written consent of the mortgagee and holder of a registered real right; to further provide for the regulation of consent of bondholders for the registration of servitudes; to provide for the payment of certain contributions by a developer towards the defrayal of certain rates and taxes and the maintenance of common property; to further provide for liability for payment of contributions where ownership in units changes; to provide for the levying of special contributions by the trustees of a body corporate; to provide for the use of exclusive use areas for purposes depicted on the registered sectional plan only; to substitute obsolete references; to delete and amend certain incompatible provisions no longer applicable; and to provide for matters connected therewith.

 

Adopted by Committee on 31 Aug 2010

 

 

Black Authorities Act Repeal Bill [B 9 – 2010]

 

Sec 76 (1)

To repeal the Black Authorities Act, 1951; and to provide for matters connected therewith.

 

Adopted by Committee on 14 Sep  2010

 

 

 

 

 

 

2011/12

Rural Development and Land Reform General Amendment Bill [B 33—2010]

 

Sec 75

To amend the various laws under the administration of the Minister of Rural Development and Land Reform, so as to substitute certain obsolete definitions to ensure legal certainty; to effect certain consequential amendments in this regard; and to provide for matters connected therewith.

 

Adopted by Committee on 08 March 2011

 

 

 

 

 

 

2012/13

None

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2013/14

Geomatics Profession Bill [B 4B - 2013]

Sec 75

To provide for the transformation of the geomatics profession; to provide for the establishment of the South African Geomatics Council as a juristic person; to provide for the facilitation of accessibility to the geomatics profession; to provide for different categories of registered persons and branches in the geomatics profession; to provide for the identification of areas of work to be performed by the different categories of registered persons; to provide for the recognition of certain voluntary associations by the Council; to provide for measures designed to protect the public from unethical geomatics practices; to provide for measures in order to maintain a high standard of professional conduct and integrity; to provide for the establishment of disciplinary mechanisms; to provide for the establishment of an Appeal Board;

 

Adopted by Committee on 20 August 2013

 

 

National Environmental Management Laws First Amendment Bill [B13 B-2012]

 

Sec 76

To amend the –  National Environmental Management: Biodiversity Act, 2004, so as to amend certain definitions and to define certain words and expressions; to revise the objectives of the Act to emphasise the need to protect the ecosystem as a whole, including species which are not targeted for exploitation; to revise the purpose of Chapter 4 to provide for the regulation of threatened and indigenous species to ensure that the utilisation of these species are done in an ecologically sustainable manner; to effect certain textual amendments to the provisions on protection of species; to address some of the regulatory gaps within the permitting system; to facilitate the implementation of self-administration; to extend the functions of the scientific authority to include assisting with species to which an international agreement regulating international trade applies; to revise the purpose and application of Chapter 6; to revise the provisions on the Bioprospecting Fund; to insert a provision to allow for the domestic or subsistence use of indigenous biological resources; to repeal the appeal provisions; to provide for circumstances under which a permit application or permit may be deferred, refused, cancelled or suspended; to extend the powers of the Minister to make regulations; to add offences and penalties; and to provide for Minister to declare amnesty in certain circumstances;

·         National Environmental Management: Air Quality Act, 2004, so as to align the penalties with other specific environmental management Acts;

·         National Environmental Management: Waste Act, 2008, so as to provide for textual amendment to the definition of waste;

·         National Environment Management Laws Amendment Act, 2008, so as to correct an incorrect citation; and

·         National Environmental Management: Protected Areas Amendment Act, 2009, so as to correct an incorrect citation,

 

Adopted by Committee on 7 May 2013

 

 

Spatial Planning and Land Use Management Bill [B 14B-2012]

 

Sec 76

To provide a framework for spatial planning and land use management in the Republic; to specify the relationship between the spatial planning and the land use management system and other kinds of planning; to provide for the inclusive, developmental, equitable and efficient spatial planning at the different spheres of government; to provide a framework for the monitoring, coordination and review of the spatial planning and land use management system;

to provide a framework for policies, principles, norms and standards for spatial development planning and land use management; to address past spatial and regulatory imbalances; to promote greater consistency and uniformity in the application procedures and decision-making by authorities responsible for land use decisions and development applications; to provide for the establishment, functions and operations of Municipal Planning Tribunals; to provide for the facilitation and enforcement of land use and development measures; and to provide for matters connected therewith.

 

Adopted by Committee on 26 February 2013

 

 

National Environmental Management Laws Second Amendment Bill [B13-2013]

Sec 76

To amend the National Environmental Management Act, 1998, so as to amend certain definitions; to adjust the timeframes for the preparation of environmental implementation plans and environmental management plans; to provide for the process and procedure for submitting environment outlook reports; to promote or facilitate the mainstreaming of integrated, environmentally sustainable and sound management considerations into business processes, practices, technology and decision-making across the economy; to enable, as appropriate, the use of spatial tools, norms and standards and environmental management instruments in decision-making as an alternative to environmental authorisation procedures; to empower the Minister to restrict or prohibit development in specified geographical areas; to empower the Minister or MEC to develop norms and standards for activities, sectors and geographical areas; to clarify when the Minister is the competent authority; to identify the Minister as the competent authority where the MEC is usually the competent authority and a Cabinet decision stipulates that the Minister must be the competent authority for activities related to a matter declared as a national priority or matters related to such national priority; to  empower the Minister to take a decision in the place of the MEC under certain circumstances; to allow for the transfer of rights and obligations relating to an environmental authorisation; to provide legal clarity on the applicability of section 24G to the unlawful commencement, undertaking or conducting of a waste management activity under the National Environmental Management: Waste Act, 2008; to provide legal clarity on the options available to the competent authority in processing a section 24G application, to increase the administrative fine and to provide for criminal investigation and prosecution in certain circumstances; to further provide for exemptions under certain circumstances and to clarify that there will be no exemptions provided from obtaining an environmental authorisation; to provide for the consideration of adopted environmental management instruments when considering an environmental authorisation application; to provide for emergency situations and to distinguish between an ‘‘incident’’ and an ‘‘emergency situation’’; to provide for the power and the circumstances under which an environmental management inspector may, without a warrant, seize any mechanism of transport; to insert provisions to regulate products which have a detrimental effect on the environment; to provide for all regulations to be tabled in Parliament before promulgation; to add provisions regarding the delivery of documents; to consolidate all offences and penalties under the Act; and to correct or delete certain obsolete provisions;

 

Adopted by Committee on 17 September 2013

 

 

Deeds Registries Amendment Bill [B 10B - 2013]

Sec 75

To amend the – the Deeds Registries Act, 1937, so as to provide discretion in respect of the rectification of errors in the name of a person or the description of property mentioned in deeds and other documents; to provide for the issuing of certificates of registered title taking the place of deeds that have become incomplete or unserviceable; to substitute an obsolete reference; to substitute an outdated heading; to delete reference to the repealed Agricultural Credit Act, 1966; to further regulate the updating of deeds in respect of the change of names of companies, close corporations and the surnames of persons; to amend a definition; and to provide for matters connected therewith.

 

Adopted by Committee on 19 September 2013

 

 

Sectional Titles Amendment Bill [B 11B-2013].

Sec 76

To amend the Sectional Titles Act, 1986, so as to amend certain definitions; to further regulate notification of the intended establishment of schemes and the sale of units to lessees; to provide for the cancellation of registered sectional plans in a prescribed manner; to regulate the issuing of a certificate of registered sectional title in respect of a fraction of an undivided share in a section; to provide for the deletion of an obsolete reference; to provide for the registration of a transfer of a part of the common property with the consent of the owners of the sections and the holders of registered real rights; to provide for the endorsing of title deeds to reflect amended participation quota schedules; to regulate the alienation of a portion of land over which a real right of extension or part thereof is registered; to provide for the consent of holders of registered real rights over exclusive use areas to the alienation of common property; to provide for the cession of a mortgage real right of extension and a mortgage real right of exclusive use area; to provide for the cancellation of part of a section pursuant to an expropriation; to further provide for the consent of bondholders with the registration of a sectional plan of extension; to provide for the issuing of more than one certificate of real right of extension and more than one certificate of real right of exclusive use area;

 

Adopted by Committee on 12 November 2013

 

 

South African Weather Services Amendment Bill [B 23B - 2013]

Sec 75

To amend the – The South African Weather Service Act, 2001, so as to substitute and insert certain definitions; to provide the Minister with policy determination and supervisory powers; to extend the powers, functions and objectives of the Weather Service so as to provide the Weather Service with a legal mandate to provide ambient air quality services and to act as custodian of the South African Air Quality Information System; to provide for the appointment and removal of the Chief Executive Officer; to align the Act with the Public Finance Management Act, 1999, by providing for the Board to be the accounting authority for the Weather Service; to delete certain obsolete provisions; to provide for the limitation of liability of the Weather Service; to provide for offences and penalties; to amend the Schedules to the Act;

 

Adopted by Committee on 19 November 2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2014

National Environmental Management:  Air Quality Amendment Bill [B27B – 2013]

 

Sec 76

To amend the National Environmental Management: Air Quality Act, 2004, so as to substitute certain sections; to provide for the establishment of the National Air Quality Advisory Committee; to provide for the consequences of unlawful commencement of a listed activity; to provide for monitoring, evaluation and reporting on the implementation of an approved pollution prevention plan; to empower the MEC or Minister to take a decision in the place of the licensing authority under certain circumstances; to provide for the Minister as licensing authorities in situations where the province, as a delegated licensing authority by the municipality, is the applicant for an atmospheric emission licence, where the

applications are trans-boundary, where the air activity forms part of national priority project, where the activity is also related to the environmental impact and waste management activities authorised by the Minister, where the air activity relates to a prospecting, mining, exploration or production activity; to delete cross references to the Environmental Conservation Act, 1989; to clarify that applications

must be brought to the attention of interested and affected parties soon after the submission to the licensing authority; to provide for a validity period of

provisional atmospheric emission licence; to create an offence for non-compliance with controlled fuels standards; to provide for the development of regulations on climate change matters and the procedure and criteria for administrative fines; to

delete certain obsolete provisions; and to provide for matters connected therewith.’’.

 

Completed

 

National Environmental Management: Integrated Coastal Management Bill

[B8B – 2013] 

 

Sec 76

To amend the National Environmental Management: Integrated Coastal Management Act, 2008, so as to amend certain definitions; to clarify coastal public

property and the ownership of structures erected on and in coastal public property; to remove the power to exclude areas from coastal public property; to

clarify and expand the provisions on reclamation; to clarify definitions and terminology; to simplify the administration of coastal access fee approvals; to

simplify and amend powers relating to coastal authorisations; to replace coastal leases and concessions with coastal use permits; to extend the powers of MECs to issue coastal protection notices and coastal access notices; to limit the renewal of

dumping permits; to simplify the composition and functions of the National Coastal Committee; to clarify the powers of delegation by MECs; to revise offences

and increase penalties; to improve coastal authorisation processes; to provide for exemptions; to provide for transitional matters; to effect certain textual alterations; and to provide for matters connected therewith.

 

Completed

 

Marine Living Resources Amendment Bill [B30B – 2013]

 

Sec 76

To amend the Marine Living Resources Act, 1998, so as to insert, amend or delete certain definitions; to amplify the objectives and principles provided for in that Act; to make provision for measures relating to small-scale fishing and for the powers and duties of the Minister in this regard; to effect technical amendments; and to provide for matters connected therewith.

 

Completed

 

Restitution of Land Rights Amendment Bill [B35B – 2013]

 

Sec 76

To amend the Restitution of Land Rights Act, 1994, so as to amend the cut-off date for lodging a claim for restitution; to further regulate the appointment, tenure of office, remuneration and the terms and conditions of service of judges of the Land Claims Court; to make further provision for the advertisement of claims; to create certain offences; to extend the Minister’s powers of delegation; and to provide for

matters connected therewith.

 

Aim to finish 25 March 2014

 

National Environmental Management Laws Third Amendment Bill [B26B – 2013]

 

Sec 76

To amend the— 

National Environmental Management Act, 1998, so as to amend certain definitions and to define certain words and expressions; to provide for the review

of environmental management instruments; to provide for minimum information requirements to be included under environmental management instruments; to provide for the Minister responsible for mineral resources to be the competent authority for environmental matters in so far as they relate to

prospecting, exploration, mining or production of mineral and petroleum resources; to empower the Minister to take an environmental decision in so far as

it relates to prospecting, exploration, mining or production instead of the Minister responsible for mineral resources under certain circumstances; to

clarify the provisions relating to integrated environmental authorisations; to strengthen the financial provisions in the Act; to provide for consultation with State Departments; to provide for the management of residue stockpiles and residue deposits; to empower the Director-General of the Department responsible for mineral resources to issue section 28 directives in so far as they relate to

prospecting, exploration, mining or production; to empower the Minister responsible for mineral resources to designate environmental mineral resource inspectors within the Department responsible for mineral resources for compliance

monitoring and enforcement of provisions in so far as they relate to prospecting, exploration, mining or production; to provide the Minister with the power to direct environmental management inspectors to perform compliance monitoring and enforcement duties instead of mineral resource inspectors under

certain circumstances; to empower the provincial head of department to delegate a function entrusted to him or her under this Act; to provide for the suspension of a decision on receipt of an appeal; to provide for appeals against directives; to

further provide for the power of the Minister to make regulations; to provide for consultation in the event that an Act of Parliament or regulations are amended

that impact on the Agreement; to provide for the criteria for condonation applications in the case of appeals that relates to prospecting, exploration,

mining or production;

 

National Environmental Management: Waste Act, 2008 so as to insert certain definitions; to empower the Minister to prohibit or restrict waste management

activities in specified geographical areas; to empower the Minister responsible for mineral resources to be the licensing authority to issue waste management

licences in so far as it relates to prospecting, exploration, mining or production activities of mineral and petroleum resources; to empower the Minister

responsible for mineral resources to delegate a function entrusted to him or her under this Act;

 

National Environmental Management Amendment Act, 2008, so as to provide for transitional arrangements; to amend the commencement provisions; and to delete certain obsolete provisions; and to provide for matters connected therewith.

 

Aim to finish 25 March 2014

 

National Environmental Management: Waste Amendment Bill

[B32B – 2013]

 

Sec 76

To amend the National Environmental Management: Waste Act, 2008, so as to substitute and delete certain definitions; to exclude the department from the

spheres of government that are required to compile integrated waste management plans; to require the MEC responsible for waste management to act in concurrence with the Minister when requesting certain persons to compile and submit industry

waste management plans; to provide for the exclusion of the provincial department responsible for waste management from the requirement to compile an industry waste management plan; to establish a pricing strategy; to provide for the content and application of the pricing strategy; to establish the Waste Management Bureau; to provide for the determination of policy and the Minister’s oversight in

relation to the Waste Management Bureau; to provide for the determination of policy and the Minister’s oversight in relation to the Waste Management Bureau; to provide for the objects, functions, funding, financial management, reporting and auditing,  immovable property of the Waste Management Bureau; to provide for the employees of the Waste Management Bureau; to provide for the appointment

and the functions of the Chief Executive Officer of theWaste Management Bureau; to prescribe certain matters in relation to the Waste Management Bureau; to provide for transitional provisions in respect of existing industry waste management plans and to provide for matters connected therewith.

 

Aim to finish 25 March 2014

 

National Water Amendment Bill

[B3 – 2014]

 

Sec 75

To amend the National Water Act, 1998, so as to make provision for the correct designation of the Department and Minister; to correct outdated references; to provide for an alignment and integration of the process for consideration of water

use licences, relating to prospecting, exploration, mining or production activities; to provide for the appointment of the Minister as the responsible authority for appeals relating to prospecting, exploration, mining or production activities; to

amend the authority of the Water Tribunal as appeal authority relating to prospecting, exploration, mining or production activities; to provide for the concurrence between the Minister, the Minister responsible for mineral resources[,] and the Minister responsible for environmental affairs when amending provisions of the Agreement related to prospecting, exploration, mining or production activities; and to provide for matters connected therewith.

 

Completed

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

a)     Challenges emerging

 

The following challenges emerged during the processing of legislation:

 

·         Technical/operational challenges that may have delayed legislation and/or complicated the processing thereof

 

Provincial legislatures do not follow a standard format for amendments to Section 76 legislation. Amendments are not adequately captured as comments are usually provided and the Committee struggles with proposing the actually amendments.

 

·         Content-related challenges

The mining, water and environmental legislative conflicts arising from the current interim arrangements regarding mining and environmental authorisations using the National Environmental Management Act (NEMA) and the Mineral and Petroleum Resources Development Act (MPRDA). This needs to be followed –up by the Committee in the new term as the interim arrangements will come to an end soon and the amendments to NEM: 3rd Laws Amendment Bills and the National Water Amendment Bill will resolve many of the issues rasied

 

Some of the amendments raised by provinces and stakeholders following the provincial public hearings are not adequately captured for robust discussions at the Committee level, as the final reports of the legislatures do not capture the discussions.

 

Outstanding legislation that still needs to be submitted, Extension of Security Tenure Act (ESTA), Communal Land Rights Act (CLRA)

 

A complete budget proposal for the implementation of the Bill must be provided when Bills are presented.

 

b)    Issues for follow-up

 

The 5th Parliament should consider following up on the following concerns that arose:

 

·         Mechanisms to capture issues arising from provincial public hearings during the legislative process must be proposed. A table of issues needs be compiled per province with regards to the relevant clause. A template to be supplied for the legislative process.

·         Attendance of Committee staff at selected or all Public Hearings, dependant on issues arising during the legislative process needs to be considered.

·         A template to be developed by the Committee so that reports and amendments to legislations (especially Section 76 Bills) can be adequately captured.

·         Collaboration with the Parliamentary Democracy offices during the public hearings for Bills.

 

 

6.             Oversight trips undertaken

 

The following oversight trips were undertaken:

 

Date

Area Visited

Objective

Recommendations

Responses to Recommendations

Follow-up Issues

Status of Report

2009/10

None

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2010/11

Eastern Cape

The Committee visited these marginalized communities to;

Ø  access to basic water and;

 

Ø  to investigate the agricultural economic opportunities that are available for this area.

 

Lubisi Dam

 

The delegation recommended that:

The Provincial Department of Agriculture submit to the Committee their Integrated Plan on how they are going to assist and re-vitalise the project;   

 

The Intsika Yethu Local Municipality investigate what has happened to the application for the establishment of a police station;

 

The local municipality should contact the Department of Public Works with regards to improving the road signs identifying the project as well as the maintenance of the roads and bridges within the project;  

 

The Department of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries should be contacted with regards to implementing a proper land care programme for the project that will utilise local labour for the removal of alien vegetation, rehabilitation of re-building of eroded crevasses and the re-introduction of indigenous trees to the area;

 

The municipality should contact the Department of Water Affairs to address how these communities could be assisted in accessing water from the Lubisi Dam. The Department of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries should also be contacted to assist the project  in re-vitalising agricultural initiatives of the project as well as look into the possibility of establishing a aquaculture farm;

 

The Committee should engage the Department of Rural Development and Land Reform about the land claims issue of the people that were relocated when the Lubisi Dam was built. The Committee would have to ascertain when the dam was built, was their arable land available at the time and whether or not the community can still lodge a land claim.   

 

Qamata Irrigation Scheme   

 

The Committee members recommended that:

 

The National and Provincial Departments of Agriculture, as well as the Minster are called to Parliament to discuss the challenges faced by the project members and what interventions can be put in place to assist.  

 

The National and Provincial Departments of Agriculture provide the Committee with detailed information as to what funding and support has been rendered to the project thus far, including future funding allocations.

 

Cofimvaba Waste Management Project

The delegation expressed concern about the lack of fire extinguishers and the distance of the nearest fire station. Members also enquired about the level of protection given to the workers, working with the waste and whether or not they are given regular checkups.

The delegation requested the municipality to forward a report of the project to the Committee.

Ncora Irrigation Scheme

The following recommendations were made by the delegations, after completing their site inspection of the Ncora Irrigation Scheme. They recommended that;

 

The funder of the Dairy Project be ascertained with full details of who the project belongs to; who are the share holders and who the directors are;

  

Full details of the auction that sold R 7 million rand worth of government equipment for only thirty five thousand rand should be forwarded to the Committee.  The delegation requested the minutes of the meeting where the decision to sell the equipment was taken as well as the name of the auctioneer, the list of people present at the auction and the list of people to whom the equipment was sold;

 

The Department of Agriculture should present a full report on the project, stating the how much money has been spent at the project thus far, how much has been allocated for the future and by when these funds will be made available. The department should present this report to the Committee in Parliament, where after the Minister will be engaged on the matter;

 

The Department of Rural Development and Land Reform should be called before the Committee to explain the dynamics surrounding the land claims case involving this project;

 

The issue of individuals securing funds to the amount of R 9, 9 million rand in the name of Ncora Irrigation Scheme without properly consulting and informing project members should be properly investigated. All documentation pertaining to the appropriation of these funds should be forwarded to the Committee by the department or the Producers Association.

 

The Committee  should also consider the possibility of handing the matterover to Standing Committee On Public Accounts (SCOPA) for further     scrutiny;  

 

 

Adopted

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2011/12

Haartbeespoort dam and  the Disake / Mokgalwaneng / Matlametlong area in the North West Province

 

As a result of the huge challenges experienced in this region and the constant requests that the Committee receives from stakeholders, the Select Committee on Land and Environmental Affairs has decided to undertake an oversight visit to the North West province. The Committee will visit the Hartebeespoort Dam and have discussions on the progress, challenges and achievements in the Harties, Metsi a me programme.

The Committee has also decided to conduct oversight over the CRDP project in Ward 29 in the North West province, encompassing the Disake / Mokgalwaneng / Matlametlong area. As part of the oversight role of Parliament the Committee will conduct oversight over the Departments of Rural Development and Land Reform and Water Affairs.

 

Delegation’s overall assessment of its visit to the Moses Kotane Local   Municipality

 

Despite the challenges and setbacks experienced and explained by the District and Local Municipality, members of the delegation were satisfied that all spheres of government were working well together in the projects they visited. The Members were impressed with the progress, commitment and dedication shown towards ensuring that the projects visited became sustainable, whereby ensuring the sustainability of those rural communities with food security.         

Haartbeespoort Dam

 

Recommendation

 

The Department of Rural Development and Land Reform and the Harties metsi mei programme must provide a report on the status of the land claim on the vacant piece of land (Oberon), within a month of the adoption of the report.

 

The Department of Rural Development and Land Reform to provide a progress report on the VIP toilet project within three months of adoption of the report.

 

The Department of Rural Development to provide a report on the completion of the water reservoir, within one month of adoption of the report.

 

The Department of Water Affairs to provide a report on the challenges and achievements in implementing the Resource Management Plan of the Harties Metsi-a Me programme, within three months of the adoption of the report.

 

 

 

Adopted

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2012/13

KZN

UMzimkhulu in KZN

Eastern Cape

Port St Johns LM

Nyandeni LM

Mnquma LM

 

The Committee has decided to conduct oversight in KZN and the Eastern Cape and the main issues identified for investigation during this trip includes for:

  • KZN (visiting the CASP and rural development projects in the UMzimkhulu municipality)
  • Port St Johns Municipality (visit to Second Beach, following the increase in shark attacks in the area as well as a discussion with the Conservation authorities, the municipality and the Natal sharks board)

 

  • Port St Johns Municipality (to investigate the lack of water in the Phahlakazi area)

 

  • Nyandeni municpality (visit the various agricultural and rural development projects)

 

  • Mnquma (the municipality will provide a presentation on the various agricultural and rural development projects implemented)

 

Umzimkhulu Local Municipality (LM)

Recommendations:

The National Department of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries together with the provincial Department of Agriculture, Environmental Affairs and Rural Development must provide a report on the tractor roll-out programme and the extension support provided to agricultural projects and co-operatives in the Sisonke District Municipality and Umzimkhulu local municipality respectively.

 

The Department of Water Affairs to provide the statistics on the backlogs for basic water provision for the Sisonke District Municipality and the Umzimkhulu local municipality and the plans in place to address the water shortages in the medium and long term.

 

The national Department of Rural Development and Land Reform must provide the latest statistics with regards to the outstanding land claims and the reasons for the delays in processing the land claims in the Sisonke District and Umzimkhulu local municipality.

 

The national Department of Environmental Affairs and the provincial Department of Agriculture, Environmental Affairs and Rural Development to provide an action plan with milestones and timeframes on the development of environmental management decision making tools for environmental impact assessments and spatial planning.

 

Mnquma Local Municipality (LM)

Recommendations:

 

The national Department of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries together with the provincial Department of Rural Development and Agrarian Reform must provide a report on the tractor roll-out programme and the extension support provided to agricultural projects and co-operatives in the OR Tambo District Municipality and Mnquma local municipality respectively.

 

The Department of Water Affairs to provide the statistics on the backlogs for basic water provision for the OR Tambo District Municipality and the Mnquma local municipality and the plans in place to address the water shortages in the medium and long term.

 

The national Department of Rural Development and Land Reform must provide the latest statistics with regards to the outstanding land claims and the reasons for the delays in processing the land claims in the OR Tambo District and Mnquma local municipality.

 

The national Department of Environmental Affairs and the provincial Department of Agriculture, Environmental Affairs and Rural Development to provide an action plan with milestones and timeframes on the development of environmental management decision making tools for environmental impact assessments and spatial planning.

 

Nyandeni Local Municipality (LM)

Recommendations:

The national Department of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries together with the provincial Department of Rural Development and Agrarian Reform must provide a report on the number and location of the agriculture projects and the extension support provided to the projects and co-operatives in the OR Tambo District Municipality and Nyandeni local municipality respectively.

 

The Department of Water Affairs to provide the statistics on the backlogs for basic water provision for the OR Tambo District Municipality and the Nyandeni local municipality and the plans in place to address the water shortages in the medium and long term.

 

The Department of Water Affairs to provide details on the bulk infrastructure plan for OR Tambo District Municipality and the Nyandeni local municipality.

 

 

Port St John’s Local Municipality (LM)

Recommendations:

 

The national Department of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries together with the provincial Department of Rural Development and Agrarian Reform must provide a report on the number and location of the agriculture projects and the extension support provided to the projects and co-operatives in the OR Tambo District Municipality and Port St Johns local municipality respectively.

 

The Department of Water Affairs to provide the statistics on the backlogs for basic water provision for the OR Tambo District Municipality and the Port St Johns local municipality.

 

The Department of Water Affairs to provide the plans in place to address the water shortages specifically regarding the Umzimvubu and Mdlankala irrigation schemes and the Port St John bulk water scheme in the medium and long term.

 

The Department of Water Affairs to provide details on the bulk infrastructure plan for OR Tambo District Municipality and the Nyandeni local municipality

 

Second Beach

Recommendation:

 

The national Department of Rural Development and Land Reform must provide the latest statistics with regards to the outstanding land claims and the reasons for the delays in processing the land claims in the OR Tambo District and Port St Johns local municipality.

 

The national Department of Rural Development and Land Reform must provide a report on the progress made on the Caguba, Mkhanzini, Majola land claims, in the Port St Johns area.

 

The national Department of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries together with the provincial Department of Rural Development and Agrarian Reform must provide a report on the number and location of the agriculture projects and the extension support provided to the projects and co-operatives in the OR Tambo District Municipality and Port St Johns local municipality respectively.

 

The Department of Environmental Affairs to provide a complete report with an action plan to address the increase in shark attacks on Second Beach in the Port St John’s municipality.

 

The Department of Environmental Affairs to provide a feasibility study on the potential of aquaculture farms in the Port St John’s area.  

 

 

 

 

 

Muyexe, Limpopo Province

The main objective is to follow-up on the progress made in implementing the CRDP in Muyexe, Limpopo province and investigate the issues raised by communities in the area as well as monitor and evaluate the involvement of the Department of Rural Development and Land Reform in rolling-out the CRDP in all the pilot sites.

Primary School renovation project

 

The delegation recommended that the Department of Rural Development and Land Reform, being the lead implementing agent, be informed of the situation so that they may raise these concerns with the other departments and resolve the matter as soon as possible.

Macena Women’s Garden Co-operative

 

Despite being told that the matter surrounding Dr Mannier is under investigation by both the DRDLR and DAFF, the delegation insisted on receiving a written explanation from both departments as to how Dr Mannier came into the picture in the first place, who was his contact person and in which department does this contact person work.

The delegation refused to accept the onsite explanation from both departments that Dr Mannier approached the project on his own without their  knowledge. The members all agreed with the fact that someone made Dr Mannier aware of the project, therefore bearing full knowledge of his existence and intentions.

A full report must be provided by the DRDLR and DAFF on this issue. The Department of Water Affairs must also be brought in together with the Mopani District Municipality to address the water issues in the area.

Muyexe Water Treatment Facility

The leader of delegation, Ms BP Mabe contacted Eskom personally, who assured her that someone would be dispatched to the area to remedy the problem. Ms Mabe requested officials from the DWA, district and the local to meet with the Eskom official and resolving the matter of chemicals and electricity bill.

Progress reports should be forwarded to the Committee, as the Committee intends to have another follow up visit.     

Nene family house

The delegation requested officials from the DWA to provide the Committee with a written explanation why water was not being provided to the area when funds were allocated for bulk water infrastructure in the region. The members wanted clarity on how much funds have thus far been made available for bulk water infrastructure, when these funds were made available and to whom funds were transferred to. A follow-up to the area and the Mopani District Municipality will be made to assess the full extent of the water provision and water maintenance for the region.

Muyexe Hospital

The delegation requested officials from the local municipality and the DRDLR to provide an explanation as to why the previous contractor abandoned the project and why delivery of medical supplies is so slow.    

Muyexe Community Centre

Observations:

The delegation confirmed that the community centre was built and that the computer facility mentioned in the previous report was housed in an adjacent building to the community centre. The delegation could not ascertain whether or not other government service centres were housed within the community centre. Although it seemed that SASSA uses the building during the social grant payment days.

Members of the delegation raised the issue of whether or not the VIP pit latrines at the community centre and schools visited were installed / erected according to specification. The reason for the enquiry was that none of the latrines at the sites visited had aeration pipes which were required to assist with the chemical disintegration of waste in the pits.

De – Briefing Session with stakeholders

Concluding remarks and Recommendations by Committee

The Committee will undertake a follow-up visit to Muyexe to further investigate the water pipeline and the involvement of the Mopani District Municipality and the Department of Water Affairs in the lack of water service delivery in the fourth term.

 

The Department of Rural Development and Land Reform to hold a co-ordination and planning session with the Councillors if the District and the Local Municipalities on the status of the projects in the Muyexe area.

 

The Department of Rural Development and Land Reform and the Department of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries to provide a complete report on the loan that was procured for the Macena Woman’s Project.

 

The Department of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries to provide a report on the extension support; provided to the agricultural projects in the district.

 

The Department of Water Affairs and the Mopani District Municipality to provide a report on the water treatment plant and maintenance of the facility.

 

 

 

Adopted

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2013/14

None

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

a)     Challenges emerging

 

The following challenges emerged during the oversight visit:

 

·         Technical/operational challenges

 

·         Content-related challenges:

 

The main challenge is the tracking recommendations made to Departments during oversight visits, needs to be formalised.

The status of land claims in provinces needs to be followed up by the Committee

The status of restitution projects and RECAP within the provinces needs to be reported on by the Department of Rural Development and Land Reform on a quarterly basis.

The progress with the access to water by rural communities within provinces will need to be further investigated and correlated with the Human Rights Commission reports.

 

 

b)    Issues for follow-up

 

The 5th Parliament should consider following up on the following concerns that arose:

·          

 

7.             Study tours undertaken

 

The following study tours were undertaken:

 

Date

Places Visited

Objective

Lessons Learned

Status of Report

2009/10

None

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2010/11

None

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2011/12

India

The Select Committee would like to meet with the relevant government Departments responsible for addressing the issue of climate change, rural development, and food security with an emphasis on aquaculture for rural communities, climate change, rural development, water and sanitation.

These are the challenges that have been identified by the Select Committee within the land and environmental sector and the committee would like to observe how a developing country like India is balancing economic development with sustainable development to ensure a better life for all.

 

 

Adopted

 

 

 

 

 

2012/13

None

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2013/14

None

 

 

 

 

a)     Challenges emerging

 

The following challenges emerged during the study tours:

 

·         Technical/operational challenges

 

 

 

·         Content-related challenges

 

From the: Expert Meeting on the Implementation of the Right to Food in Eastern and Southern Africa Hon. Agnes Qikani (Member of Parliament, South Africa) and Hon. Vitus Dzoole Mwale (Member of Parliament, Malawi) commit to work together to develop a regional network of parliamentarians working on the right to food.

 

b)    Issues for follow-up

 

The 5th Parliament should consider following up on the following concerns that arose:

 

India Study Tour

 

·         The study-tour report will be submitted to the Department of Rural Development for further discussion especially on the feasibility of technology Demonstration Park, where rural technologies can be used to train communities in a practical manner.

·         The Committee will investigate further the impact of the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act and evaluate the application of the scheme in the South African context.

·         The Committee will commission a comparative analysis of the Comprehensive Rural Development Programme models used in South Africa and India.

 

 

 

 

8.             International Agreements:

 

The following international agreements were processed and reported on:

 

Date referred

Name of International Agreement

Objective

Status of Report

Date of enforcement

2009/10

None

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2010/11

Agreement on Mutual Acceptance of Oenological Practices by the World Wine Trade Group (WWTG), tabled in terms of section 231(2) of the Constitution, 1996.

The Labeling Agreement recognises that different markets will always have different labeling requirements. It addresses this issue by allowing a producer to have one label that can be used across all major wine markets, with a second label upon which the unique requirements of specific markets can be adjusted as required. Upon until now, this has not been possible. The agreement achieves this by:

·       Harmonising the presentation of those items of information that are required by all countries and placing them in a “single field of vision”; 

·       Giving producers the flexibility to place other items of mandatory or controlled information that are specific to one country on any label they choose; and 

·       Allowing producers to repeat any mandatory or controlled information; and 

·       Allowing producers freedom to use other descriptive information as long as it is not false, misleading or deceptive.

 

Report adopted by Committee

 

 

Agreement on Requirements for Wine Labelling of theWorld Wine Trade Group (WWTG), tabled in terms of section 231(2) of the Constitution, 1996.

The World Wine Trade Group (WWTG) is an informal group of wine producing countries entrusted with facilitating the trade in wine. This is done by reducing barriers in the wine trade whilst sharing information and collaborating on aspects relating to the trade and production of wine amongst the member countries. The countries that are signatory to the Agreement on the Mutual Acceptance of Oenological Practices and the Agreement on the requirement for Wine Labelling are responsible for exchanging laws & regulations related to wine making practices and wine labelling amongst themselves to ensure free and fair trade internationally. At a national level, the Department of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, had to amend some legislation in order for us to be compliant with the international agreements and as a signatory, South Africa will benefit greatly.

 

Report adopted by Committee

 

 

 

 

 

 

2011/12

None

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2012/13

None

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2013/14

Benguela Current Convention on Environmental Protection and Conservation of the Benguela Current Large Marine Ecosystem between the Government of the Republic of Angola, the Government of the Republic of Namibia and of the Government of the Republic of South of Africa

 

The Convention seeks formally establish the Benguela Current Commission as a regional inter-governmental organisation with a mandate to promote the sustainable use and management of the Benguela Current Large Marine Ecosystem (BCLME). The ratification of this multilateral Convention will ensure that sustainable development progresses in an environmentally responsible manner for long-term social and economic benefits for the people of the BCLME region, and that the three governments work together to protect marine biodiversity and maintain the integrity of the BCLME region.

 

Report adopted by Committee

 

 

Annex VI to the Protocol on Environmental Protection to the Antarctic Treaty: Liability Arising from Environmental Emergencies

 

The Annex VI to the Protocol on Environmental Protection to the Antarctic Treaty: Liability Arising from Environmental Emergencies stems from the Antarctic Treaty which South Africa signed in December 1959. This is a multilateral agreement to ensure that the Antarctic continent is used exclusively for peace and science purposes. The Protocol on Environmental Protection with specific emphasis on the protection of the environment was signed in 1991 and the Protocol was ratified by South Africa in 1995 and came into force in 1998.

 

Report adopted by Committee

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

a)     Challenges emerging

 

The following challenges emerged during the processing of international agreements:

 

·         Technical/operational challenges

 

 

·         Content-related challenges

 

Often the real costs of implementing the obligations of the international agreements are not factored into the current budgets of the Departments proposing the signing of the international agreements.

 

b)    Issues for follow-up

 

The 5th Parliament should consider following up on the following concerns that arose:

 

·         The Commitments made on international agreements needs to be monitored and tracked by the Committee.

·         A reporting template to be devised and sent to all the Departments that submit internal agreements for the Committees approval.

·         Funding proposals to accompany the agreements in cases were specific interventions are implemented.

 

 

 

9.             Statutory appointments

 

The following appointment processes were referred to the committee and the resultant statutory appointments were made:

 

Date

Type of appointment

Period of appointment

Status of Report

2009/10

None

 

 

 

 

 

 

2010/11

None

 

 

 

 

 

 

2011/12

Nomination and Consideration by the Committee of submissions to be made to the Department of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries for candidates to serve on the National Agricultural Marketing Council.

 

Report adopted by the Committee

 

Nomination to the Board of the Land and Agricultural Development Bank.

 

Report adopted by the Committee

 

 

 

 

2012/13

None

 

 

 

 

 

 

2013/14

Nomination to the National Agricultural Marketing Council.

 

 

Report adopted by the Committee

 

 

 

 

 

 

a)     Challenges emerging

 

The following challenges emerged during the statutory appointments:

 

·         Technical/operational challenges

Nominations are made by the Committee but there is no response from the Department regarding the final appointees.

 

·         Content-related challenges

 

b)    Issues for follow-up

 

The 5th Parliament should consider following up on the following concerns that arose:

 

·         The Committee must be informed on the process followed in the appointment of board members.

 

 

 

 

10.          Interventions

 

The following interventions were referred to and processed by the committee:

 

Title

Date referred

Current status

 

The Committee has never, since 1995, dealt with any interventions.

 

 

 

 

 

11.          Petitions

 

The following petitions were referred to and considered by the committee:

 

Title

Date referred

Current status

 

The Committee has never, since 1995, dealt with any petitions.

 

 

 

 

 

 

12.          Obligations conferred on committee by legislation:

 

(Include BRRR process – recommendations and outcomes of these if any)

 

a)     Challenges emerging

 

The following challenges emerged during the statutory appointments:

 

·         Technical/operational challenges

·         Content-related challenges

 

b)    Issues for follow-up

 

The 5th Parliament should consider following up on the following concerns that arose:

·         Monitoring and Evaluation: Quarterly reports from the Departments and reports from the Auditor-General and National Treasury must be considered and analysis to be provided to the Committee

·         A proper quarterly monitoring system to be developed for Departments on key government porgrames and projects.

·         A Tracking system to be put in place to monitor Departmental responses to question raised and recommendations made in all Committee reports (legacy, oversight, project, international agreements and study tour).

·         The BRRR process for Select Committees must be clarified.

·         The Parliamentary programme must reflect a quarterly reporting timeframe for Department for oversight and accountability.

 

13.          Summary of outstanding issues relating to the department/entities that the committee has been grappling with

 

The following key issues are outstanding from the committee’s activities during the 4th Parliament:

 

Responsibility

Issue(s)

Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries

·         Setting up a monitoring and reporting framework for quarterly, biannual and annual reporting

·         Extension Services: The involvement of the Agricultural Research Council in supporting the DAFF in providing adequate extension services to land reform beneficiaries and smallholder farmers

·         Food security and Zero Hunger Programme: Monitoring the progress in implementation

·         Monitor the response of DAFF to the recommendations made by the Special Rapporteur on the Right to Food.

 

Environmental Affairs

·         The impact of the accelerated infrastructure programme on the critical biodiversity areas, water resources and ecological integrity of the environment.

·         The impact of the proposed hydropower plants on the Orange river (impact on the ecological reserve and biodiversity, stream-flow) and obligations to ORASECOM (is the international commission for the management of the Orange-Senqu river) 

·         Legislative conflicts in the Mining and Environmental/Water sector and the implications for environmental authorisation of mining activities.

·         The impact of the green fund in mainstreaming the green economy into economic development must be further assessed.

·         A monitoring and reporting framework on key indicators need to be developed for quarterly, biannual and annual reporting.

Rural Development and Land Reform

·         An evaluation of the implementation of the CRDP on the impact on the lives of the rural communities within the land sector.

·         An evaluation of the land reform programme, specifically the PLAS, LRAD and RECAP policies on transforming land ownership and rural economy in South Africa.

·         A monitoring and reporting framework on key indicators need to be developed for quarterly, biannual and annual reporting.

Water Affairs

·         The impact of the RBIG and MIG on the access to water to rural communities needs to be monitored and assessed.

·         A monitoring and reporting framework on key indicators need to be developed for quarterly, biannual and annual reporting.

·         Receive a briefing on the Inter-Ministerial Task Team report on the state of Acid Mine Drainage in Gauteng.

 

 

 

14.          Recommendations (For the Committees consideration and input)

 

A quarterly reporting mechanism needs to be put in place to monitor the progress of key government programmes.

 

 

 

 

15.          Committee strategic plan

 

Refer to Annexure 1.

 

16.          Master attendance list

 

Refer to Annexure 2.


 

Annexure 1: Strategic Plan of the Select Committee on Land and Environmental Affairs

 

As revised on 06 August 2012

 

Strategic Plan Review and five year programme for the Select Committee on Land and Environmental Affairs for 2009-2014

Vision

A prosperous and equitable society living in harmony with its natural resources

Mission

To ensure sustainable development of our country for a better life for all and to provide a productive environment for food security, rural development and land reform

Mandate and Objectives of the committee are to:

Performance Indicator

1.      conduct oversight over the Departments of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, Rural Development and Land Reform and Water and Environmental Affairs.

Number of briefings with Depts. And visits undertaken

 

 

2.      ensure adequate public participation during all legislative and service delivery processes

Public hearings, public consultation, stakeholder forums[1]

 

3.      pass legislation to enable the mandate of the departments to be implemented

Number of Bills processed within the timeframes

 

4.      ensure co-operative governance and intergovernmental relations, with special delegates and provincial legislatures

Number of provincial visits undertaken[2]

 

5.      process and monitor obligations to international agreements

 

Number of International Agreements processed and progress made on implementation plans submitted by Depts. monitored

6.      ensure provincial interests are properly integrated and communicated to the national sphere

Number of questions on Environmental and Land Affairs submitted to the Internal Question Paper

  I.    Strategic thrust:

In keeping with government’s Medium Term Strategic Framework, National Development Plan, State of the Nation addresses and State of the Provinces addresses, the Committee has identified the following two focus areas to concentrate on for the remaining term from August 2012:

·         Water (with regards to service delivery)

-Irrigation schemes (get a report on the irrigation schemes in the country, concentrate on Makhatini Flats and Umzimvubu irrigation schemes, as highlighted in the NDP). Relevant Department is Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries.

-Comprehensive Agricultural Support Programme (CASP): get a list of the projects per province, as the availability of water will impact on the sustainability of the project. Relevant Department is Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries.

-Recapitalisation and Revitalisation Programme (RECAP): Identify the projects to visit and track progress made per province. Relevant Department is Rural Development and Land Reform.

-Acid mine drainage (AMD): To track the state of acid mine drainage in Gauteng and Mpumalanga. Oversight visit prioritised. Relevant Department is Environmental Affairs and Water Affairs.

-Millennium Development Goals (MDG’s): Track the progress in achieving the MDG’s, MDG 7: Environmental sustainability and MDG 1: Eradicating extreme poverty and hunger. Track the influence of water, sanitation and nutrition influence other MDG’s. Relevant Department is Environmental Affairs and Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries.

-Water infrastructure (regional and bulk): Track the progress made in management, maintenance and service delivery backlogs. Relevant Department is Water Affairs.

-Blue Drop and Green Drop (drinking water quality and waste water quality linked to infrastructure and maintenance issues).

-Food security (urban and rural) access to water to ensure food sustainability

 

·         Land (monitor achieving the land target and progress in land reform)

-RECAP projects (including all the failed land reform projects and the grants allocated)

-Outstanding land claims and land reform projects, track the progress

-Agricultural projects (extension support and resources provided to land reform beneficiaries). Track selected projects per province.

-Food Security (urban and rural) access to adequate/high potential agricultural land for production and sustainability

 II.    Scope of strategic planning:

Programme to be developed for the rest of the term and the financial year, based on the activities and projects identified above.

III.    Submission of committee programmes for processing:

Programme drafted according to the Strategic Priorities of the Committee and in the preceding term. See attached.

IV.    Oversight work:

This will be in accordance with the Oversight and Accountability Model of Parliament. In order to work more efficiently advance teams to implement evidence-based research to be implemented for key focus areas.

Tracking of recommendations made during the oversight visits to ensure outcome-based oversight is realised. The simple tracking system will track all the resolutions during committee meetings, recommendations from Committee Reports and recommendations from Taking Parliament to the People reports.

V.    International study tours

Identification of countries that will align with the key focus areas of the Committee and of the priorities of government.

VI.    Co-ordination (NA and NCOP):

Coordinate with NA committees and use reports to inform the work of the Committee to prevent duplication of oversight.

VII.    Requirements for implementation:

-Time constraints (Parliamentary programme and Committee meetings times are too few, maybe use the week more effectively)

-Oversight time is restricted

-Advance teams for evidence based oversight

-Communication with stakeholders

SWOT Analysis of the Committee

Challenges and weaknesses:

·         Communicating with stakeholders and media liaison

o    Departments

o    Mechanism

o    Internal communications

o    Press releases

·         Engaging with too many issues per term

·         Assessment / term – Follow-up

·         Management committee – programme

·         Scope – Timeframes – Need to optimise week (Fridays)

o    Provinces

o    Departments

·         MP representation – quorum + issues from provinces (membership)

·         Oversight limited due to time constraints

Threats:

 

·         Documents received on day of meeting, insufficient for critical analysis

·         Membership of the Committee– quorum cannot be met

·         NW Province – no representation – permanent member

·         Mpumalanga – representation also a chairperson of another committee

Mechanisms to work better:

 

·         Advance teams for evidence-based research

·         Communicate with stakeholders

o    Reports

o    M&R + Tracking

·         Press releases

o    Internal Communications person - NCOP


 

Outputs and Measures

Performance Indicator

Priority

5 year Programme

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

a) Policy issues identified for monitoring:

Monitor on a quarterly basis the progress on the implementation of the policy identified

 

 

 

 

 

 

Water Affairs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Water for Growth and Development Framework

Briefing on the framework and progress made in implementation

1

X completed

 

 

 

 

Water quality and access (equitable share of resources)

Presentation on the Blue and Green Drop reports

 

1, 2

X

X

 

 

 

Water Catchment Management Agencies

Briefing by the Dept on the implementation and progress in WCMA

3

 

 

X

 

 

Environmental Affairs

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Policy for Subsistence Fisheries

Presentation by the Dept and oversight visit to fishing community (Doring Bay)

1,2

X

X

 

 

 

Long Term Mitigation Scenarios and Climate Change Policy (Green Paper and COP 17)

Workshop on climate change with special delegates and provincial legislatures

2

 

X

 

 

 

National Framework for Sustainable Development

Presentation by the Dept on the progress made in the implementation of the Framework

2

 

X

 

 

 

National Protected Areas Expansion Strategy

Presentation on the progress made on this and the progress made on Biosphere Reserves (check World Biosphere Congress)

3

 

 

X

 

 

Rural Development and Land Reform

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comprehensive Rural Development Strategy

Presentation by the Dept. on the implementation plan of the CRDP strategy

1

X

 

 

 

 

Monitor the CRDP Pilot projects

Oversight visits to the projects

2

 

X

 

 

 

Proactive Land Acquisition Strategy (PLAS)

Oversight visits to projects

1,2

X

X

 

 

 

Agriculture

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Aquaculture Policy

Briefing on the Policy and oversight visit to the projects

2

 

X

 

 

 

Post-Settlement Support for Agricultural development

Oversight visits to projects

1,2

X

X

 

 

 

Comprehensive Agricultural Support Programme (CASP)

Oversight visits to projects

1,2

X

X

 

 

 

Food Security (Policy)

Briefing on this by the Dept.

Whole term

X

X

X

X

X

b) Projects identified for monitoring:

Number of Projects visited

 

 

 

 

 

 

CRDP Projects in the Provinces

Giyani (LP)

Riemvasmaak (NC)

Mhlontlo (EC)

Diyatalawa (FS)

Jabulani Bafazi and Water Smeet, Mkhondo, Donkerhoek (MP)

Disake, Mokgalwaneng And Matlametlong (NW)

Dysselsdorp (WC)

(KZN)

 

Oversight visits to the projects

1

X

X

 

 

 

Sustainable Livelihoods Project (Conservation International Project in Hondeklip Bay )

 

2

 

X

 

 

 

Fisheries Closure Project (MCM), Doringbaai

 

1

X

X

 

 

 

Specialised Wildlife Courts and the Green Scorpions (Hermanus)

 

2

 

X

 

 

 

Projects from the Provinces (Provinces to provide their project names)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Limpopo

Tubatse issues, land claims, agriculture, water issues, De Hoop Dam, Nsami Dam (interbasin water transfer scheme), Nondoni Dam

 

 

X

 

 

 

Gauteng

Acid mine drainage issues, environmental issues

 

 

 

 

 

 

Eastern Cape

Irrigation schemes in Ncora, Qamata and Lubisi, small scale farming issues in Graaf Reinette, N2 Tollgate road between Margate and Bizana

 

 

X

 

 

 

Free State

Farm eviction, Piggery project, Apple project, ref. Maluti-A-Phofung report

 

 

 

 

 

 

Northern Cape

Hartswater irrigation scheme, Spitskop Dam

 

 

 

 

 

 

Western Cape

check Doring Bay Clanwillam Dam

 

 

 

 

 

 

KZN

Nkandla projects, Jozini Dam, irrigation schemes (Mzimkhulu)

 

 

X

 

 

 

North West

Hartebeespoort Dam, farm evictions, water issues

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mpumalanga (Wakkerstroom)

Wakkerstroom coal mining and water issues

 

 

 

 

 

 

c) Land Claims

Number of land claims reviewed and report tabled

 

 

 

 

 

 

Limpopo

3 outstanding

2

 

X

 

 

 

Gauteng

3 outstanding

3

 

 

X

 

 

Eastern Cape

3 outstanding

1

X

X

 

 

 

Free State

3 outstanding

3

 

X

X

 

 

Northern Cape (Pniel, Majeng and Schmidtsdrift)

 

2

 

X

 

 

 

Western Cape (Ebenezer)

2 outstanding

2

 

X

 

 

 

KZN

3 outstanding

1

X

X

 

 

 

North West

3 outstanding

2

 

X

 

 

 

Mpumalanga

3 outstanding

1

X

 

 

 

 

d) Farm evictions

Number of farms reviewed and/or visited and reports tabled

 

 

 

 

 

 

Limpopo

 

1

X

X

 

 

 

Gauteng

 

3

 

 

X

 

 

Eastern Cape

 

3

 

 

X

 

 

Free State

 

2

 

X

 

 

 

Northern Cape

 

2

 

X

 

 

 

Western Cape

 

1

X

X

 

 

 

KZN

 

1

X

X

 

 

 

North West

 

1

X

X

 

 

 

Mpumalanga

 

2

 

X

 

 

 

e) Aquaculture projects

Number of Projects visited or reviewed and reports tabled

 

 

 

 

 

 

Western Cape

 

1

X

X

 

 

 

Eastern Cape

 

1

X

X

 

 

 

Free State

 

3

 

 

X

 

 

Mpumalanga

 

3

 

 

X

 

 

Northern Cape

 

2

 

X

 

 

 

KZN

 

2

 

X

 

 

 

MCM vessels (monitoring of poaching activities)

 

3

 

 

X

 

 

f) Legislative issues to be monitored

Implementation plans for each of the Legislative instruments and quarterly progress reports

 

 

 

 

 

 

Waste Management Act (job creation)

 

1

X

X

 

 

 

Integrated Coastal Management Act

 

2

 

X

 

 

 

Land-use Management Bill

 

3

 

 

X

 

 

Amendments to Legislation ()

 

Whole term

X

X

X

X

X

Genetically Modified Organisms Act

 

3

 

 

X

 

 

Provision of Land and Assistance Act (post-settlement support)

 

1

X

X

 

 

 

NEMA Amendments Acts

 

3

 

 

X

 

 

New legislation from the Depts.(letter from Chairperson to Ministers and DG’s)

 

1

X

X

 

 

 

g) Stakeholders Forum

Number of hearings held and reports tabled

 

 

 

 

 

 

Climate change

9 provinces 1 report

2

 

X

 

 

 

Agriculture issues

9 provinces 1 report

3

 

 

X

 

 

Rural Development

9 provinces 1 report

2,3

 

X

X

 

 

Water

9 provinces 1 report

3

 

 

 

 

 

Environmental issues

9 provinces 1 report

3

 

 

X

 

 

Land claims

9 provinces 1 report

2,3

 

X

X

 

 

h) Training Plan for the Committee

Number of training courses received according to training plan

 

 

 

 

 

 

Informal training

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Formal Training (investigate the options for training of the committee)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Workshops

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Conferences

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Climate Change Conference

 

Whole term

X

X

X

X

X

Biodiversity COP 11

 

3

 

 

X

 

 

Stockholm Water Summit (investigate)

 

2

 

X

 

 

 

International Trips (regional)

 

3

 

 

X

 

 

delegation based on formula and meeting attendance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

International Study Tour to investigate the implementation of rural development and land reform in India/China/Brazil/Morocco

 

2

 

X

 

 

 

 

 

Annexure 2: Master Attendance list of members attending Select Committee on Land and Environmental Affairs meetings

 

 

 



[1] These will include the TPPTTP programme (and previsits),  public hearings on legislation and general stakeholder forums

[2] These include the oversight visits to provinces, Provincial weeks and Local government week.